transom

英 [ˈtrænsəm]

美 [ˈtrænsəm]

n.  (门窗上端的)横档，横楣

第三人称单数：transoms　复数：transoms　

医学

BNC.41918 / COCA.17684

牛津词典

noun

• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window
• （门窗上端的）横档，横楣
  a bar of wood or stone across the top of a door or window

英英释义

noun

• a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over it
  Synonym:traverse
• a window above a door that is usually hinged to a horizontal crosspiece over the door
  Synonym:transom windowfanlight

双语例句

• The reasonable mathematical modeling and transom conditions for the transom flows are investigated through analyzing the physical characters of transom flow phenomena of high speed ships.
  由排水型高速船方尾流动现象物理特征的分析，讨论方尾流动的适当数学模型与方尾条件的提法。
• Calculation of Wave Patterns and Wave Resistance of High-speed Displacement Ships with Transom Stern
  高速排水型方尾船舶的兴波波形与阻力计算
• The transom condition for high-speed displacement ships is discussed.
  讨论了高速排水型船舶的方尾条件。
• Experiment Study and Numerical Calculation of Hydrodynamic Forces and Moments Acting on the High Speed Transom Stern Ships Running Obliquely
  高速方尾船斜航状态的水动力试验研究和数值计算
• Comparison are given via our recent work by increasing transom immersion with prototype experiment.
  给出近期设计实践中增加沉深后的改型和原型试验的比较结果。
• A structural crosspiece; a transom.
  横梁结构物中的横档；
• The numerical simulation of wave patterns and calculation of wave resistance, characterized by a high order panel method based on NURBS ( non uniform rational B splines), for high speed displacement ships with transom stern are studied in this paper.
  探讨了基于NURBS（non-UniformRationalB-splines，非均匀有理B样条）的高阶面元法的高速排水型方尾船舶兴波波形数值模拟与兴波阻力计算问题。
• This paper establishes the fatigue stress spectrum of the transom and the bottom chord of a bridge over the Yellow River based on the measured stress and confirms the residual fatigue life by using mathematical model of existed steel bridge fatigue life.
  以黄河某大桥的实测应力为基准，建立其横梁、下弦杆的疲劳应力谱，并运用既有钢桥疲劳寿命的数学模型确定其剩余疲劳寿命。
• A window above a door and hinged to a transom.
  门上的一个窗户，人们用铰链把它和门楣连在一起的。
• The stress in the plate of the connecting region of the slot in the deck plate and the stern transom plate, is obviously high in some places, even higher than the yield stress of the material.
  在甲板槽口板与船体艉封板连接区域的板内应力，在一些位置明显偏高，甚至超过材料的屈服极限。