surnames

英 [ˈsɜːneɪmz]

美 [ˈsɜrˌneɪmz]

n.  姓
surname的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 姓
  Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
  1. She'd never known his surname...
     她一直不知道他姓什么。
  2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
     大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

双语例句

• In a new book, The Son Also Rises, he has analysed surnames in historical databases around the world to work out how families have risen in terms of wealth and status over multiple generations.
  在其新书《虎子崛起》（TheSonAlsoRises）中，他对全球历史数据库中的姓氏进行了分析，考察家族财富和地位是如何在好几代人时间内上升的。
• Teachers called girls by their surnames in this school.
  在这所学校，老师们总是用姓叫学生。
• Dalian said that henceforth only common surnames would be used.
  大连方面表示从今后只会使用一些普通的姓氏。
• In time these surnames were given to a man's children.
  最后，这些姓氏给了孩子们。
• Students were forbidden to reveal their surnames to each other or the faculty.
  学生之间禁止相互透露自己的真实姓名，也不得透露给教官。
• Mr Clark confronts the lack of good data by gleaning information from rare surnames.
  为了解决可靠数据不足的问题，格雷戈里选择从罕见姓氏中收集信息。
• Chinese surnames come first; in contrast, English surnames come last.
  中国人的姓在名字之前，相对地，英文的姓就在名字之后。
• Even by keeping their surnames, these people are accepting their awful inheritance.
  即便只是保留自己的姓氏，这些人都在接纳可怕的继承。
• Zhang is one of the most common surnames in China.
  这是我的姓。中国人先说姓再说名。
• The author index has entries arranged in alphabetical order of author's surnames.
  著者索引中有按著者姓氏字母顺序排列的著录。