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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
                笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。
              • The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
                颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
              • Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
                目的:评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。
              • The method for measurement of the length of stoma guard cell could be used to identify ploidy.
                因此可利用测量气孔保卫细胞长度的方法鉴定花粉植株的倍性。
              • Skin care to prevent excoriation around the stoma consists of keeping the skin clean and dry.
                皮肤护理对要预防造口周围擦伤,要经常保持皮肤的清洁及干燥。
              • Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
                全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究
              • Objective: To observe the effects of different bypass vascular anastomosis methods on blood flow, blood pressure, and intimal hyperplasia at the opposite site of distal stoma.
                目的:观察不同血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量、血压以及内膜增生程度的影响。
              • Except for the stoma, there were no other incisions on the surface of the abdominal wall.
                术毕,腹壁除正常肠造口外,无其他手术切口。
              • Oxygen and carbon dioxide from the air enter through the stoma.
                氧和二氧化碳从空气中进入气孔。
              • Objective: to explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
                目的:探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。