sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。
• Role of induced sputum technique in the clinical study of asthma
  诱导痰液技术及其在哮喘临床研究中的作用
• The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.
  痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞。
• Objective To probe the quality control in acid fast stain test of sputum smear.
  目的探讨痰涂片抗酸染色检查的质量控制办法。
• All completed a five-symptom questionnaire and underwent sputum TB culture and HIV testing.
  他们均完成了一张关于五种症状的调查问卷，并进行了肺结核菌痰培养和HIV检测。
• Despite these efforts, my patient's cough did not produce sputum.
  尽管我做了这些努力，她还是不能咳出来痰。
• Sputum is a liquid substance from the mouth.
  唾液是口腔中分泌的液体。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• Copius purulent sputum production with cough is typical.
  反复感染、咳大量脓痰是其特征。
• Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
  检查痰中瘤细胞，可对某些病例作出诊断。