soiled

英 [sɔɪld]

美 [sɔɪld]

v.  弄脏
soil的过去分词和过去式

过去式：soiled　过去分词：soiled　

BNC.20750 / COCA.18537

牛津词典

• 以上各词均形容人或事物不干净、肮脏。
  These words all describe sb/sth that is not clean.
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的、污秽的：
  not clean; covered with dust, soil, mud, oil, etc.
  1. If your hands are dirty, go and wash them.
     要是你的手脏了，就去洗一洗。
• 指布满灰尘的、灰尘覆盖的：
  full of dust; covered with dust
  1. There were shelves full of dusty books.
     有些书架上全是布满灰尘的书。
• 指肮脏的、污秽的：
  very dirty and unpleasant
  1. It's absolutely filthy in here.
     这里面脏得不得了。
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的，尤指有人体排泄物的：
  ( rather formal ) dirty, especially with waste from the body
  1. soiled nappies/diapers
     脏尿布
• 通常指因未经洗涤而肮脏的、邋遢的、污秽的：
  ( rather informal ) rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed
  1. He hoped she wouldn't notice his grubby shirt cuffs.
     他希望她不会注意到他肮脏的衬衫袖口。

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 土壤;土地
  Soilis the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow.
  1. We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
     我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
  2. ...regions with sandy soils.
     沙土地区
• N-UNCOUNT 国土;领土
  You can usesoilin expressions likeBritish soilto refer to a country's territory.
  1. The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.
     在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。
• VERB 弄脏;玷污
  If yousoilsomething, you make it dirty.
  1. Young people don't want to do things that soil their hands...
     年轻人不愿做那些容易弄脏手的事情。
  2. He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
     他略略地抬了抬眼皮，仿佛她的话会不小心玷污了他。

英英释义

adj

• soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
  1. dirty unswept sidewalks
  2. a child in dirty overalls
  3. dirty slums
  4. piles of dirty dishes
  5. put his dirty feet on the clean sheet
  6. wore an unclean shirt
  7. mining is a dirty job
  8. Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves
  Synonym:dirtyunclean

双语例句

• In the morning, I soiled my dress while I was eating my breakfast.
  早晨吃早餐时，我把衣服弄脏了。
• When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or other soft cloth.
  面板表面弄脏时，用脱脂棉或其他软布擦拭。
• Her slanderous words soiled his reputation.
  她的毁谤损害了他的名誉。
• The mud had soiled his socks.
  泥土已经弄脏了他的短袜。
• She was sorting soiled sheets and damaged crocks.
  她正在清理弄脏的被单和损坏的陶器。
• All in soiled sailor clothes, and all but me armed to the teeth.
  我们一个都穿着沾满泥土的水手服，除了我之外，他们全都武装到了牙齿。
• There was sand in his ears, and his eyes and nose were soiled.
  他耳朵里有沙子，眼睛和鼻子脏兮兮的。
• High-intensity zone in the bottom basket for heavily soiled dishes.
  高强度的对重底部区域脏篮子菜。
• His tarry pigtail falling over the shoulders of his soiled blue coat;
  他穿着一件沾满灰尘的蓝外套，黑糊糊的辫子垂落在肩膀上。
• Boil the oil soiled by the coil in the toilet lest it spoil.
  把被盥洗室里的线圈弄脏的油煮开，免得它变质。