shows

英 [ʃəʊz]

美 [ʃoʊz]

v.  表明; 证明; 给…看; 出示; 展示; (通过示范)教，解说; 演示
show的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 显示;表明;证明
  If somethingshows thata state of affairs exists, it gives information that proves it or makes it clear to people.
  1. Research shows that a high-fibre diet may protect you from bowel cancer...
     研究表明高纤维饮食可预防肠癌。
  2. He was arrested at his home in Southampton after a breath test showed he had drunk more than twice the legal limit for driving...
     呼吸测醉检测显示其饮酒量是法定驾车饮酒限量的两倍多，他随即在南安普顿的家中被捕。
  3. These figures show an increase of over one million in unemployment...
     这些数据表明失业人数增加了 100 多万。
  4. It was only later that the drug was shown to be addictive...
     直到后来才证明该药是会成瘾的。
  5. You'll be given regular blood tests to show whether you have been infected.
     你将接受定期的血液检查以确定你是否已被感染。
• VERB (图画、图表、影像或文章)描绘，描述，展示，说明
  If a picture, chart, film, or piece of writingshowssomething, it represents it or gives information about it.
  1. Figure 4.1 shows the respiratory system...
     图表 4.1 所示为呼吸系统。
  2. ...a coin showing Cleopatra...
     刻有克娄巴特拉头像的硬币
  3. The cushions, shown left, measure 20 × 12 inches and cost $39.95...
     展示在左边的垫子，长 20 英寸宽 12 英寸，价格是39.95 美元。
  4. Much of the film shows the painter simply going about his task...
     这部电影大部分都在描述那位画家如何完全沉溺于自己的工作。
  5. Our photograph shows how the plants will turn out.
     我们的照片展示了植物的生长状况。
• VERB 给…看;向…出示(或展示);指给…看
  If youshowsomeone something, you give it to them, take them to it, or point to it, so that they can see it or know what you are referring to.
  1. Cut out this article and show it to your bank manager...
     将这篇文章剪下来，拿给你的银行经理看。
  2. He showed me the flat he shares with Esther...
     他带我看了他和埃丝特合住的公寓。
  3. I showed them where the gun was...
     我指给他们看枪在哪里。
  4. Show me which one you like and I'll buy it for you.
     指给我看你喜欢哪个，我给你买。
• VERB 引，带，领(某人到某处)
  If youshowsomeone to a room or seat, you lead them there.
  1. Let me show you to my study...
     我带你去我的书房。
  2. Milton was shown into the office...
     米尔顿被领到了办公室。
  3. John will show you upstairs, Mr Penry...
     约翰会带你上楼，彭里先生。
  4. I'll show you the way.
     我给你领路。
• VERB (通过示范)教…，向…演示，做给…看
  If youshowsomeone how to do something, you do it yourself so that they can watch you and learn how to do it.
  1. Claire showed us how to make a chocolate roulade...
     克莱尔给我们示范了如何做巧克力卷。
  2. There are seasoned professionals who can teach you and show you what to do...
     有经验丰富的专家教你，并向你演示怎么做。
  3. Mother asked me to show you how the phones work...
     妈妈要我教你怎么用电话。
  4. Dr. Reichert has shown us a new way to look at those behavior problems.
     赖克特医生向我们展示了一种看待那些行为问题的新方法。
• V-ERG (使)露出;(使)显现;(使)变得显著
  If somethingshowsor if youshowit, it is visible or noticeable.
  1. He showed his teeth in a humourless grin...
     他一本正经地咧嘴笑了笑。
  2. His beard was just beginning to show signs of grey...
     他的胡子才刚有点泛白。
  3. Faint glimmers of daylight were showing through the treetops...
     微弱的日光从树梢中透出。
  4. I'd driven both ways down this road but my tracks didn't show.
     这条路我开车来回都走过了，但是却看不出来车辙在哪。
• V-ERG 表现，体现，流露出(态度、品质或情感);(态度等)体现，流露
  If youshowa particular attitude, quality, or feeling, or if itshows, you behave in a way that makes this attitude, quality, or feeling clear to other people.
  1. Elsie has had enough time to show her gratitude...
     埃尔茜有足够的时间来表达她的感激之情。
  2. She showed no interest in her children...
     她对自己的孩子毫无兴趣。
  3. Ferguson was unhappy and it showed...
     弗格森很不开心，能看得出来。
  4. You show me respect...
     你对我表示尊重。
  5. Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise...
     克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
  6. The baby was tugging at his coat to show that he wanted to be picked up.
     宝宝在使劲拽他的衣服，表示他希望被抱起来。
• VERB 显示出，表露出，流露出(某种品质或特征);(品质或特征)表露，显示
  If somethingshowsa quality or characteristic or if that quality or characteristicshows itself, it can be noticed or observed.
  1. The story shows a strong narrative gift and a vivid eye for detail...
     这个故事显示了作者较强的叙事能力和对细节的观察入微。
  2. Middle East peace talks in Washington showed signs of progress yesterday...
     昨天在华盛顿举行的中东和谈有了取得进展的迹象。
  3. Her popularity clearly shows no sign of waning...
     她的受欢迎程度显然没有下降的迹象。
  4. How else did his hostility to women show itself?
     他还以什么别的方式来表露对女性的敌意呢？
• N-COUNT (情感、品质等的)流露，表露，体现
  A show ofa feeling or quality is an attempt by someone to make it clear that they have that feeling or quality.
  1. Miners gathered in the centre of Bucharest in a show of support for the government...
     矿工们聚集在布加勒斯特市中心以表示对政府的支持。
  2. A crowd of more than 10,000 has gathered in a show of strength...
     已经有 10,000 多人聚集起来以显示他们的力量。
  3. She said goodbye to Hilda with a convincing show of affection...
     她和希尔达道别时流露出了明显的爱意。
  4. Mr Morris was determined to put on a show of family unity.
     莫里斯先生决心摆出一副家庭团结的样子。
• N-UNCOUNT 装出的样子;假象
  If you say that something isfor show, you mean that it has no real purpose and is done just to give a good impression.
  1. The change in government is more for show than for real...
     政府的转变更多的是装装样子，而不是真的。
  2. 'It's all show,' said Linus. 'The girls don't take it seriously.'
     “全是装的，”莱纳斯说。“女孩子们不会拿它当真的。”
• VERB 出现(盈利或亏损)
  If a companyshowsa profit or a loss, its accounts indicate that it has made a profit or a loss.
  1. It is the only one of the three companies expected to show a profit for the quarter...
     那是3个公司中唯一一家预计会在本季度盈利的公司。
  2. Lonrho's mining and minerals businesses showed some improvement.
     朗荷公司的采矿及矿产业务有了些起色。
• VERB 如约赶到;出现;露面
  If a person you are expecting to meet does notshow, they do not arrive at the place where you expect to meet them.
  1. There was always a chance he wouldn't show.
     他总是有可能不出现。
  2. Show upmeans the same asshow.
     show up 同 show
  3. We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up...
     我们一直等到了 5 点，但是他始终没有露面。
  4. He always shows up in a fancy car...
     他总是乘坐一辆奢华轿车露面。
  5. If I don't show up for class this morning, I'll be kicked out.
     如果我今天上午不去上课，我就要被开除了。
• N-COUNT (电视或广播)节目，秀
  A television or radioshowis a programme on television or radio.
  1. I had my own TV show...
     我有自己的电视节目。
  2. This is the show in which Loyd Grossman visits the houses of the famous.
     这就是劳埃德·格罗斯曼拜访名人家庭的那档节目。
  3. ...a popular talk show on a Cuban radio station...
     古巴一个电台的一档很受欢迎的脱口秀节目
  4. A daily one-hour news show can cost $250,000 to produce.
     时长为一小时的日播新闻节目的制作费用可能会高达 25 万美元。
• N-COUNT (尤指包括音乐、舞蹈、滑稽剧等不同内容的)演出，表演
  Ashowin a theatre is an entertainment or concert, especially one that includes different items such as music, dancing, and comedy.
  1. How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?...
     去伦敦购物再看场演出怎么样？
  2. He has earned a reputation as the man who can close a show with a bad review...
     他因可以用一则恶评毙掉一场演出而闻名。
  3. The band are playing a handful of shows at smaller venues.
     乐队要在小一点的场馆举办几场演出。
• VERB 放映;播出
  If someoneshowsa film or television programme, it is broadcast or appears on television or in the cinema.
  1. The BBC World Service Television news showed the same film clip...
     英国广播公司对外电视频道的新闻节目播放了同样的电影剪辑片段。
  2. The drama will be shown on American TV next year...
     明年这部剧将在美国电视台播出。
  3. American films are showing at Moscow's cinemas.
     美国电影正在莫斯科各影院上映。
• N-COUNT 展览;展览会;展品
  Ashowis a public exhibition of things, such as works of art, fashionable clothes, or things that have been entered in a competition.
  1. The venue for the show is Birmingham's National Exhibition Centre Hall...
     展览地点在伯明翰国家展览中心大厅。
  2. Gucci will be holding fashion shows to present their autumn collection...
     古奇将举办时装发布会推出他们的秋装系列。
  3. Two complementary exhibitions are on show at the Africa Centre...
     两场互为补充的展览正在非洲中心展出。
  4. Today his picture goes on show at the National Portrait Gallery.
     今天他的画作在国家肖像美术馆展出。
• VERB 展览，陈列(艺术品等)
  Toshowthings such as works of art means to put them in an exhibition where they can be seen by the public.
  1. 50 dealers will show oils, watercolours, drawings and prints from 1900 to 1992.
     50 名艺术品经销商将展出 1900 年到1992 年间的油画、水彩画、素描和版画。
  2. ...one of East Village's better-known galleries, where he showed and sold his work.
     他曾在那儿展销作品的东村著名的美术馆之一
• (赛马比赛中赛马)名列前三甲
  In a horse race, if a horseshows, it finishes first, second, or third.
• (房屋)用于展览的，样板的
  Ashowhome, house, or flat is one of a group of new homes. The building company decorates it and puts furniture in it, and people who want to buy one of the homes come and look round it.
• PHRASE 举手表决
  If a question is decided by ashow of hands, people vote on it by raising their hands to indicate whether they vote yes or no.
  1. Parliamentary leaders agreed to take all such decisions by a show of hands...
     议会领导人同意所有这样的决定都要举手表决。
  2. Russell then asked for a show of hands concerning each of the targets.
     拉塞尔然后要求对每个目标进行举手表决。
• PHRASE 在…方面做出了成绩;在…方面有结果
  If youhavesomethingto show foryour efforts, you have achieved something as a result of what you have done.
  1. I'm nearly 31 and it's about time I had something to show for my time in my job...
     我快 31 岁了,是该在工作上做出一番成绩的时候了。
  2. It always amazed her how little she had to show for the amount she spent.
     她的付出那么多，收获却那样少，这一直让她惊诧不已。
• PHRASE (用来威胁或警告别人)我要让你看看，你就等着瞧吧
  You can say 'I'll show you' to threaten or warn someone that you are going to make them admit that they are wrong.
  1. She shook her fist. 'I'll show you,' she said...
     她挥了挥拳头，“我要让你看看，”她说。
  2. I'll show him, leave it to me.
     我会让他好看的，交给我好了。
• PHRASE 这恰恰证明;这正好表明
  If you sayit just goes to showorit just shows thatsomething is the case, you mean that what you have just said or experienced demonstrates that it is the case.
  1. This just goes to show that getting good grades in school doesn't mean you're clever...
     这恰恰证明了在学校得高分并不意味着聪明。
  2. It's crazy and just shows the inconsistency of refereeing.
     这太荒唐了，不过恰恰证明了裁判的前后矛盾。
• PHRASE 掌管一切;操纵局势
  If you say that someoneis running the show, you mean that they are in control or in charge of a situation.
  1. They made it clear who is now running the show...
     他们清楚地表明了现在是谁在掌控一切。
  2. There's some serious problems with the way the state's leadership has been running the show.
     国家领导班子的治国方式存在一些严重的问题。
• PHRASE 大出风头;抢尽镜头
  If you say that someonesteals the show, you mean that they get a lot of attention or praise because they perform better than anyone else in a show or other event.
  1. It was Chinese women who stole the show on the first day of competition...
     比赛的第一天中国女队表现抢眼。
  2. Brad Pitt steals the show as the young man doomed by his zest for life.
     布拉德·皮特扮演一名因对生命怀有极大热情而注定在劫难逃的年轻人，抢尽了镜头。
• toshowsomeonethe door→ see:door

双语例句

• It shows that your child can now see the funny side of things
  这表明你的孩子现在可以领会事情有趣的一面了。
• Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient as state-owned ones.
  东欧的经验表明，工人所有的工厂可能和国有工厂一样效率低下。
• New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles.
  新的研究表明，过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。
• The admission shows the depth of worry among the Tories over the state of the economy
  这一认可表明了保守党党内对经济状况的忧虑之深。
• Their example shows us what we are all capable of.
  他们作为榜样向我们展示了我们都能做些什么。
• The opening scene shows them celebrating their sudden deliverance from war
  开场的一幕是他们在庆祝自己突然从战争中解脱了出来。
• The teacher shows partiality to him.
  老师对他偏心。
• This map shows the layout of the plant.
  这张图展示了工厂的布局。
• The bottom chart shows the ratio of personal debt to personal income
  下面的图表显示了个人负债与个人收入之比。
• The picture shows six of the eight planets in the solar system.
  这幅图标示了太阳系八大行星中的6颗。