shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v. 逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词：shirking　过去分词：shirked　过去式：shirked　第三人称单数：shirks　

GRE TEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

verb

逃避（工作）；偷懒
to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
  公司有严格的纪律，没有人偷懒。
2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
  一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
  她从不逃避自己的职责。

柯林斯词典

VERB 逃避，规避(责任、义务);偷懒
If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
  我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
  政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

英英释义

verb

avoid dealing with
1. She shirks her duties
avoid (one's assigned duties)
1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

双语例句

He decided to shirk his duty.
他决心要逃避责任。
Too much responsibility is devolved to local governments that usually try hard to shirk it.
当地政府总是想方设法地要推卸掉下放给他们的过多责任。
The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。
As the cartoon points out, all the three factors involved in the false endorsement cannot shirk their responsibility.
虚假代言的现象屡见不鲜，一个虚假代言的产生需要三个方面的推动因素。
Clear responsibility for your own positions, do not shirk, do not escape.
明确自身的岗位责任并身体力行，不推卸，不逃避。
Not to shirk responsibility.
不推卸责任。
She advocates that females shall learn to shirk off trifles and dedicate their interests to some serious issues.
女性应学会超脱个人繁琐小事，把兴趣放到严肃事情上。
A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
Some people shirk responsibilities and someone break their long-term silence just for winning more profit.
一些人逃避责任，还有一些人为了获得更多的利益也打破了自己长期的沉默。
First and foremost, some people shirk their duty of financially supporting their old and helpless parents due to their own interests.
首先，有些人由于自己的利益逃避赡养他们年迈无助父母的责任。