52古典>英语词典>rusts翻译和用法

rusts

英 [rʌsts]

美 [rʌsts]

n.  锈; 铁锈; (植物的)锈病; 锈菌
v.  (使)生锈
rust的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

  • N-UNCOUNT 锈;铁锈
    Rustis a brown substance that forms on iron or steel, for example when it comes into contact with water.
    1. ...a decaying tractor, red with rust...
      锈迹斑斑的破拖拉机
    2. Manufacturers are looking into building cars out of plastic to avoid the problem of rust.
      制造商们正研究如何用塑料制造车辆,以避免生锈。
  • VERB 生锈
    When a metal objectrusts, it becomes covered in rust and often loses its strength.
    1. Copper nails are better than iron nails because the iron rusts...
      铜钉比铁钉好,因为铁会生锈。
    2. There was an old rusting bolt on the door.
      门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。
  • COLOUR 铁锈色;赭色;深褐色
    Rustis sometimes used to describe things that are reddish-brown in colour.
    1. ...turquoise woodwork with accent colours of rust and ochre.
      主色调为深褐色和赭色的青绿色木制品
    2. ...a rust-coloured blouse.
      深褐色的上衣
  • (植物的)锈病,锈菌
    Rustis a disease which affects plants. It is caused by a fungus.

    双语例句

    • Category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales ( smuts) and Uredinales ( rusts).
      在某些系统中使用的一个分类范畴,由黑粉菌目(黑粉菌)和锈菌目(锈菌)组成。
    • Morphological characteristics shown by the uredospores of different species of poplar rusts ( Melanopsora) are easily distinguishable.
      寄生在杨属(Populus)树种上的栅锈菌属(Melampsora)锈菌,不同的菌种其夏孢子的形态特征有明显的差异,可以作为分种的依据。
    • Historical and current researches on the pine stem rusts in China are reviewed, from the aspects of disease distribution, harmfulness, symptoms, pathogen, resistance mechamism, epidemic dynamics and the control strategies, etc.
      对中国大陆发生的松干锈病的分布、危害、症状、病原、抗病机制及病害流行动态和防治对策等方面的研究现状及进展进行了综述。
    • For example, many rusts overwinter on alternate hosts.
      例如,许多锈菌在转主寄主上越冬。
    • This sentence means that the degree of unevenness ( or irregularity in terms of thickness) of flaws such as rusts may not exceed one half of the tolerance of thickness of steel plates.
      铁锈,麻点,划痕等局部缺陷的凹凸度不得超过钢板厚度公差之半。
    • Iron rusts easily.
      铁爱生锈。
    • Idleness rusts the mind.
      (谚语)怠惰使头脑迟钝。
    • The axenic culture of rusts has been achieved on various defined media.
      在各种规定的培养基上可得到锈菌的单体纯净培养物。
    • Rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer. All stainless steel body ball valves come with stainless steel handles.
      长有无柄的单胞的冬孢子且形成一层的锈菌的一属。所有不锈钢阀体球阀都配置不锈钢手柄。
    • That makes it ideal for home users who aren't going to buy a new PC until the old one rusts underneath them.
      对于那些除非电脑生锈都不想购买新电脑的家庭用户来说,这不失为一个理想的选择。