rudiments
英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]
美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]
n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)
牛津词典
noun
- 基础;基本原理(或技能)
the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc. 
柯林斯词典
- N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.- She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。 
 - She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
 
英英释义
noun
- a statement of fundamental facts or principles
 
双语例句
- In early law, and amid the rudiments of political thought, symptoms of this belief meet us on all sides.
在每一古代法律中,在每一政治思想的雏形中,到处都可以遇到这种信念的征象。 - Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
由小学到中学,所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。 - The Paris Commune is the social rudiments to practice Marx's theory of "rebuilding the individual ownership".
巴黎公社是马克思的重建个人所有制的社会雏形。 - Much of the development of the snare drum and the drum rudiments is closely tied with the use of the snare drum in the military.
大部分的圈套发展的鼓和鼓紧密结合使用的圈套鼓绑在军事雏形。 - The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
这个系统的雏形已经形成,但仅仅是个最原始的形态。 - You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。 - After lunch, participants are introduced to a professional storyteller who tells a few tales of her own and then breaks down the rudiments of how a good story is told.
午餐后,一位专业的讲故事者被介绍给学员,她将讲一些自己的故事,然后详细介绍讲一个好故事的入门知识。 - She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。 - During learning and teaching the English phonology in the rudimentary stage, especially during middle school, appropriate learning and teaching of the rudiments of English phonology is important.
在英语教与学的初级阶段,特别是在中学里,适当的学习方法和初级的英语语音教学是很重要的。 - She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。 
