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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
          一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
        • Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
          如果我们对它族的语言和传统,有一些基本的认识,这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
        • The Paris Commune is the social rudiments to practice Marx's theory of "rebuilding the individual ownership".
          巴黎公社是马克思的重建个人所有制的社会雏形。
        • And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
          到14世纪,中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
        • In this thesis, you can know the rudiments of writing in the first part.
          文章开始介绍了一些英语写作的基础入门技巧。
        • At a first stage of development; just becoming familiar with the rudiments or skills or routines.
          在发展的最初阶段;刚刚熟悉入门知识、技巧或者程序。
        • Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
          不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。
        • The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
          使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
        • You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
          你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
        • Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
          由小学到中学,所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。