retirement

英 [rɪˈtaɪəmənt]

美 [rɪˈtaɪərmənt]

n.  退休; 退职; 退休年龄; 退休生活; (尤指从体育、政治等方面的)退出，引退

复数：retirements　

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8BEC经济

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2435 / COCA.2442

牛津词典

noun

• 退休；退职；退休年龄
  the fact of stopping work because you have reached a particular age; the time when you do this
  1. At 60, he was now approaching retirement.
     他60岁了，就要退休了。
  2. Susan is going to take early retirement (= retire before the usual age) .
     苏珊要提前退休。
  3. retirement age
     退休年龄
  4. a retirement pension
     退休金
• 退休生活
  the period of your life after you have stopped work at a particular age
  1. to provide for retirement
     为退休生活作准备
  2. We all wish you a long and happy retirement.
     我们大家祝愿你的退休生活长久而幸福。
  3. Up to a third of one's life is now being spent in retirement .
     现在人们一生中能有三分之一的时间过退休生活。
• （尤指从体育、政治等方面的）退出，引退，退职
  the act of stopping a particular type of work, especially in sport, politics, etc.
  1. He announced his retirement from football.
     他宣布退出足球运动。
  2. She came out of retirement to win two gold medals at the championships.
     她复出后在锦标赛上赢得了两枚金牌。

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 退休;退休年龄
  Retirementis the time when a worker retires.
  1. ...the proportion of the population who are over retirement age...
     超过退休年龄的人口比例
  2. The Governor of the prison and another official are to take early retirement.
     这个监狱的监狱长和另外一个官员将会提前退休。
• N-UNCOUNT 退休期间;退休生活
  A person'sretirementis the period in their life after they have retired.
  1. ...financial support for the elderly during retirement.
     为退休期间的老年人提供的经济支持

英英释义

noun

• withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation
  1. the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity
  Synonym:retreat
• withdrawal from your position or occupation
• the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

双语例句

• When he went into retirement, he visibly withered
  他到退休年龄时已老态毕现。
• He has kept up with a number of his old workmates since his retirement.
  退休以后，他一直和许多老同事保持着联系。
• He officially announced his retirement from first-class cricket yesterday
  他昨天正式宣布退出甲级板球赛。
• Mr chandler, a quantity surveyor, and his economist wife, took early retirement about three years ago.
  建筑估价师钱德勒先生和他的经济师妻子三年前提前退休。
• He has now banished all thoughts of retirement
  他现在已经完全打消了退休的念头。
• The prospect of having to pay a graduate tax until retirement would kill the students 'enthusiasm stone dead.
  想到今后一直到退休为止都要缴毕业税，学生们的积极性会被彻底打消。
• The Government proposed a common retirement age of 63 in a consultation paper published yesterday.
  政府在昨天公布的征求意见稿中提出，一般退休年龄为63岁。
• He put his retirement on hold until he had found a solution
  他推迟了退休，直到他找到了解决办法。
• His retirement won't make any difference to the way we conduct our affairs.
  他的退休不会影响我们处理事情的方式。
• Since his retirement, Crowe has differed with the President on several issues.
  退休以后，克罗在好几个问题上都与总统意见相左。