realism

英 [ˈriːəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈriːəlɪzəm]

n.  务实作风; 现实主义方式; 现实性; 逼真; (文艺的)现实主义风格，现实主义

复数：realisms　

TOEFLTEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.6105 / COCA.7175

牛津词典

noun

• 务实作风；现实主义方式
  a way of seeing, accepting and dealing with situations as they really are without being influenced by your emotions or false hopes
  1. There was a new mood of realism among the leaders at the peace talks.
     参加和平谈判的领导人之间有着一种务实的新气氛。
• 现实性；逼真
  the quality of being very like real life
• （文艺的）现实主义风格，现实主义
  a style in art or literature that shows things and people as they are in real life

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 现实主义；现实态度；务实精神
  When people showrealismin their behaviour, they recognize and accept the true nature of a situation and try to deal with it in a practical way.
  1. It was time now to show more political realism...
     现在是拿出更多政治务实精神的时候了。
  2. The early ambitions of youthful enthusiasm soon become tempered with realism.
     之前年少时对理想抱负怀有的一腔热情很快便被现实浇灭。
• N-UNCOUNT （绘画、小说或电影的）现实主义
  If things and people are presented withrealismin paintings, stories, or films, they are presented in a way that is like real life.
  1. Greene's stories had an edge of realism that made it easy to forget they were fiction...
     格林的小说带有现实主义色彩，很容易让人忘记它们是虚构的。
  2. Sincere performances and gritty Boston settings add to the film's realism.
     真诚的表演和对波士顿这一背景城市的真实刻画增添了电影的现实主义色彩。

英英释义

noun

• the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth
  Synonym:pragmatism
• (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names
  Synonym:Platonism
• (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived
  Synonym:naive realism
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:naturalism
• the state of being actual or real
  1. the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him
  Synonym:realityrealness

双语例句

• Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
  现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
• In1960s, the Taiwanese Healthy Realism only pursued a limited and incomplete realistic aesthetic spirit.
  1960年代，台湾“健康写实电影”所追求的只是有限度、不完整和不彻底的写实主义美学精神。
• John Mearsheimer s offensive realism is noted for its delicate deductive logic and bold theoretical conclusion on international politics.
  米尔斯海默进攻性现实主义以其缜密的理论逻辑和大胆的理论结论而蜚声国际关系研究界。
• The basic philosophies of education are perennialism, idealism, realism, experimentalism and existentialism.
  教育的基本理念是永恒、唯心主义，现实主义、实验主义和存在主义。
• In fact, realism and romanticism were both expressions of their time.
  其实现实主义和浪漫主义都是他们那个时代的表现。
• Greene's stories had an edge of realism.
  格林的小说有强烈的现实主义色彩。
• But this is a time for pragmatic realism.
  但现在是采取务实的现实主义的时候。
• If ever there was a time for pragmatic conservative realism, it is now.
  如果有一个务实保守现实主义的时代，那么就是现在了。
• Realism is real, I am not in fairyland.
  现实是真的，我不在幻境。
• He writes fiction that marries up realism and the supernatural.
  他写的科幻小说将现实主义和超自然主义结合在一起。