precluded

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪd]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• The bad weather precluded me from attending the meeting.
  糟糕的天气使我不能出席会议。
• A limitation of this study is that physician bias may have precluded or delayed initiation of treatment in older patients.
  本研究的不足（局限）在于（由此产生的）医生的偏倚有可能妨碍或延迟治疗老年患者。
• During the trial, the court ruled that plaintiff had not stated a cause of action for negligence, and it precluded plaintiff from presenting evidence in support of such a claim.
  在庭审过程中，法庭裁定原告缺乏对疏忽的诉因，并且排除原告为该主张提交证据。
• This not only precluded further pagan challenge to Christianity, but now the followers of Christ were able to redeem themselves only via the established sacred channel& the Roman Catholic Church.
  这不仅揭开了异教徒们进一步挑战基督教的序幕，还使得基督的追随者们只能通过罗马天主教会-这个唯一确定的神圣途径-来给自己赎罪。
• Taken together, these would have both precluded such business models and facilitated orderly resolution.
  如果当初采取了这些措施，本来既可以杜绝此类业务模式，又能促进有序破产。
• It is precluded from denying to a holder in due course the existence of the payee and his then capacity to indorse.
  不得向适时执票人否认收款人之存在及其背书之权力。
• In a nonconforming service situation, use is precluded by discontinuing the service.
  对不合格服务的情况，是通过终止服务来避免其使用。
• In addition to mapping guest to physical memory, isolation is provided such that other guests ( or the hypervisor) are precluded from accessing it.
  除了将客户机映射到物理内存外，新的架构还提供隔离机制，以便预先阻止其他客户机（或管理程序）访问该内存。
• Our lack of knowledge about local conditions precluded determination of committee action effectiveness in fund allocation to those areas in greatest need of assistance.
  由于我们不了解当地情况，无法确定委员会是否有效地向最需要援助的地区提供了资金。
• Popular revolt was virtually precluded.
  民众的反叛实际上已被杜绝。