pier
英 [pɪə(r)]
美 [pɪr]
n. (常设有娱乐场所的)突堤; (突入湖、河、海中的)码头; 突码头; 柱子; 墙墩; 桥墩
复数：piers
Collins.1 / BNC.5342 / COCA.7841
同义词辨析
wharfn. 码头，停泊处
〔辨析〕
指供船只停泊、乘客上下船或装卸货物的码头。
〔例证〕
He drove me to the wharf.
他开车把我送到码头。
They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.
他们正在码头上等候他们的父母。
The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.
货船缓慢地驶离码头。
他开车把我送到码头。
They were waiting for their parents on the wharf.
他们正在码头上等候他们的父母。
The freighter slowly drew out from the wharf.
货船缓慢地驶离码头。
berthn. 泊位，锚地
〔辨析〕
指港口或码头附近供船只锚泊一段时间的水域。
〔例证〕
We took up a berth near the harbour.
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
The ship was staying at Berth 4.
该船停于4号碇泊处。
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
我们在港口附近找了个位置下锚。
The ship was staying at Berth 4.
该船停于4号碇泊处。
A steamship was moored to its berth at the pier.
一艘轮船在码头锚地停泊。
dockn. 码头；船坞
〔辨析〕
作“码头”解时，与 wharf 同义，可换用；但作“船坞”解时，则不可换用，因 wharf 没有修理船只的功能。
〔例证〕
The dock/wharf goes far out into the lake.
码头远远伸入湖中。
He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.
他上了船，把船撑离了码头。
The liner was in dock for major repairs.
客轮停在船坞里大修。
码头远远伸入湖中。
He boarded the boat and shoved off from the dock/wharf.
他上了船，把船撑离了码头。
The liner was in dock for major repairs.
客轮停在船坞里大修。
piern. 凸式码头
〔辨析〕
指伸入河、湖、海中的突堤码头，可供乘客上下船、装卸货物或人们散步之用。
〔例证〕
We have completed a pier to accommodate oceangoing freighters.
我们已建成一个凸式码头供远洋货轮停靠之用。
The big ship lies alongside the pier.
大船横靠着码头停泊。
The new pier has cafes and restaurants.
新码头上有咖啡馆和饭馆。
我们已建成一个凸式码头供远洋货轮停靠之用。
The big ship lies alongside the pier.
大船横靠着码头停泊。
The new pier has cafes and restaurants.
新码头上有咖啡馆和饭馆。
牛津词典
noun
- （常设有娱乐场所的）突堤
a long structure built in the sea and joined to the land at one end, often with places of entertainment on it - （突入湖、河、海中的）码头；突码头
a long low structure built in a lake, river or the sea and joined to the land at one end, used by boats to allow passengers to get on and off - 柱子；墙墩；桥墩
a large strong piece of wood, metal or stone that is used to support a roof, wall, bridge, etc.
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT （通常指伸向大海的）凸式码头，突码头，突堤
Apieris a platform sticking out into water, usually the sea, which people walk along or use when getting onto or off boats.- ...Brighton Pier.
布赖顿码头
- ...Brighton Pier.
英英释义
noun
- a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles
- a support for two adjacent bridge spans
- (architecture) a vertical supporting structure (as a portion of wall between two doors or windows)
双语例句
- We could anchor off the pier
我们可以在码头附近下锚停泊。 - The ship was moored broadside to the pier.
这艘船横泊在码头旁。 - The pier structure and the placing of steel bars were proved by use of borehole surveying.
利用钻孔探明了桥墩的结构和配筋情况。 - The ship lies alongside the wharf.; The steamer lies at the pier.
那艘船停靠在码头边。 - The salvage was piled upon the pier.
抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。 - You should be at the pier in under two minutes.
两分钟后你就可以到达码头了。 - The support design of beam supporting construction of high pier and multi-span continuous beam;
根据多跨连续梁桥的主要结构特点，提出了地震行波效应分析的多跨连续梁桥分析模型。 - A semi-analytical and semi-numerical approach for earthquake induced interior hydrodynamic force on rectangular hollow bridge pier is developed.
针对地震下矩形空心桥墩内部的动水力，提出了一个近似半解析半数值方法。 - Local scour depth around bridge pier is a very important parameter in design of sea-crossing bridge base.
桥墩周围局部冲刷深度是跨海大桥基础设计的重要参数。 - He backed his boat away from the pier.
他驾船倒驶离开码头。