pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

noun

• 咽
  the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

英英释义

noun

• the passage to the stomach and lungs
  Synonym:throat

双语例句

• Inhalation of buccal secretion and retrograde infection from stomach to pharynx to lower tracheal path are the main approach.
  口咽部定殖菌吸入及胃-咽-下呼吸道逆行感染为其重要感染途径。
• Head and neck cancers comprise cancer of the oral cavity, salivary glands, sinuses and nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx and lymph nodes in the upper neck area.
  头颈部肿瘤包括口腔癌，唾液腺癌，鼻窦和鼻腔癌，咽癌，喉癌和淋巴结癌等上颈部肿瘤。
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• Esophagus: Muscular tube that conveys food by peristalsis from the pharynx to the stomach.
  食道：咽与胃之间的直管，藉由蠕动使食物通过。
• Like most worms, helminths synthesize chitin for their pharynx.
  如同大多数蠕虫，蛔虫为自身咽部合成甲壳素。
• Pharynx has the function of deglutition and breath, in addition pharynx also is an important pronunciation resonance organ, have auxiliary effect to pronunciation.
  咽具有吞咽和呼吸的功能，此外咽也是一个重要的发音共振器官，对发音起辅助作用。
• Influenza virus spread rapid via aerial droplets and fomites with inhalation into the pharynx or lower respiratory tract.
  流感病毒经飞沫和其它污物吸入咽或下呼吸道而快速传播。
• When food is swallowed, it passed through the pharynx and in the esophagus.
  食物被咽下，经过咽进入食道。
• A skull that lacks the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts. They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
  脑壳头盖骨，不包括下颚或下颚和面部包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
• Nd: YAG laser thermal injury on rabbit pharynx mucosa
  Nd：YAG激光对兔咽部黏膜热损伤的研究