perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• His forehead was dripping with perspiration.
  他额上在淌汗。
• A medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium, formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration.
  由吐根和鸦片制成的粉末状药物；用来缓解疼痛和排汗。
• The mechanism of human perspiration and its resultant odor as well as the method of odor control were discussed in this paper.
  讨论了人体排汗和体味产生的机理以及抑制气味的方法。
• Created the new world by your wisdom and perspiration.
  用智慧和汗水，开创新世界。
• Suddenly an idea occurred to him& he smiled, and the perspiration dried on his forehead.
  一个想法突然出现在他的脑子里，他微笑起来，额头上的汗也干了。
• Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
  莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气，用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• This technics is suitable for moisture absorption and perspiration treatment with disperse dyes dyeing in one bath.
  此工艺适合于染深色和吸湿排汗整理一浴法。
• The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
  盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
• He mopped perspiration from his forehead
  他擦去了前额的汗水。