perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• They wore lightweight, suits and soft straw hats, and their shirts were wilted with perspiration.
  他们穿着轻便的衣服，戴着软草帽，衬衫被汗水弄皱了。
• It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.
  天太热了，我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。
• Perspiration levels indicate stress, and that's kind of high.
  出汗的程度表明一个人的紧张这有点严重了。
• A medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium, formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration.
  由吐根和鸦片制成的粉末状药物；用来缓解疼痛和排汗。
• Perspiration is the perfect combination of mosquito attractants – moisture and odors.
  汗液是蚊子吸引剂潮湿和气味的完美结合。
• The perspiration was running down my back.
  汗从我背上淌下来。
• Created the new world by your wisdom and perspiration.
  用智慧和汗水，开创新世界。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。