personality
英 [ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti]
美 [ˌpɜːrsəˈnæləti]
n.  性格; 个性; 人格; 魅力; 气质; 气度; 名人,风云人物(尤指娱乐界或体育界的)
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2326 / COCA.2076
同义词辨析
naturecharacterdispositionpersonality【导航词义:性格】
naturen. 本性,天性
〔辨析〕
指人生来具有的性格。
〔例证〕
It's in her nature to be generous.
慷慨大方是她的天性。
He was easy-going by nature.
他生性随和。
慷慨大方是她的天性。
He was easy-going by nature.
他生性随和。
charactern. 个性,性格
〔辨析〕
指某人、某一群体独特的综合品质,通常用单数。
〔例证〕
He has a weak character.
他性格懦弱.
Her new book discussed the French character.
她的新书探讨了法国人的性格特点。
他性格懦弱.
Her new book discussed the French character.
她的新书探讨了法国人的性格特点。
dispositionn. 〈正式〉性情,性格
〔辨析〕
指使得某人可能会有某种行为或反应的性格。
〔例证〕
He has a lively, playful disposition.
他生性活泼调皮。
She is a girl of a sociable disposition.
她是个合群的姑娘。
People of a nervous disposition should not watch this movie.
神经质的人不要看这部电影。
他生性活泼调皮。
She is a girl of a sociable disposition.
她是个合群的姑娘。
People of a nervous disposition should not watch this movie.
神经质的人不要看这部电影。
personalityn. 个性,性格
〔辨析〕
尤指待人接物的方式,也可指使某人有趣或招人喜欢的品质。
〔例证〕
Her clothing is an expression of her adventurous personality.
她的服饰显示了她爱冒险的个性。
They believe the killer has a split personality.
他们认为凶手有人格分裂。
She is beautiful but she lacks personality.
她长得漂亮,但是缺乏个性。
她的服饰显示了她爱冒险的个性。
They believe the killer has a split personality.
他们认为凶手有人格分裂。
She is beautiful but she lacks personality.
她长得漂亮,但是缺乏个性。
牛津词典
noun
- 性格;个性;人格
 the various aspects of a person's character that combine to make them different from other people- His wife has a strong personality.
 他妻子的个性很强。
- The children all have very different personalities.
 孩子们的性格各不相同。
- He maintained order by sheer force of personality.
 他纯凭人格力量维护秩序。
- There are likely to be tensions and personality clashes in any social group.
 任何社会团体都容易出现关系紧张和性格冲突。
 
- His wife has a strong personality.
- 魅力;气质;气度
 the qualities of a person's character that make them interesting and attractive- We need someone with lots of personality to head the project.
 我们需要一位富有魅力的人来主持这个项目。
 
- We need someone with lots of personality to head the project.
- 名人,风云人物(尤指娱乐界或体育界的)
 a famous person, especially one who works in entertainment or sport- personalities from the world of music
 音乐界名流
- a TV/sports personality
 电视圈 / 体育界名人
 
- personalities from the world of music
- 性格鲜明的人;有突出个性的人
 a person whose strong character makes them noticeable- Their son is a real personality.
 他们的儿子真是有个性。
 
- Their son is a real personality.
- 特色;特征
 the qualities of a place or thing that make it interesting and different- The problem with many modern buildings is that they lack personality.
 许多现代建筑物的问题在于缺乏特色。
 
- The problem with many modern buildings is that they lack personality.
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 个性;性格
 Yourpersonalityis your whole character and nature.- She has such a kind, friendly personality...
 她个性善良友好。
- Through sheer force of personality Hugh Trenchard had got his way...
 休·特伦查德完全凭着个人魅力就能随心所欲。
- These personality traits get passed on from generation to generation...
 这些性格特征代代相传。
- The contest was as much about personalities as it was about politics.
 竞赛比手段策略,也比个性。
 
- She has such a kind, friendly personality...
- N-VAR 强烈的(或鲜明的)个性;个性鲜明的人
 If someone haspersonalityor is apersonality, they have a strong and lively character.- ...a woman of great personality...
 极有个性的女人
- He is such a personality — he is so funny.
 他很有个性魅力——非常风趣。
 
- ...a woman of great personality...
- N-COUNT (娱乐界或体育界的)名流,名人,风云人物
 You can refer to a famous person, especially in entertainment, broadcasting, or sport, as apersonality.- ...the radio and television personality, Jimmy Saville.
 广播电视界风云人物,吉米·萨维尔
 
- ...the radio and television personality, Jimmy Saville.
英英释义
noun
- the complex of all the attributes--behavioral, temperamental, emotional and mental--that characterize a unique individual- their different reactions reflected their very different personalities
- it is his nature to help others
 
- a person of considerable prominence- she is a Hollywood personality
 
双语例句
- You can criticise him until you're blue in the face, but you'll never change his personality.
 即使你苦口婆心地批评他,也改变不了他的个性。
- I did not really object to Will's behaviour so much as his personality
 我与其说是反感威尔的行为,不如说是讨厌他的为人。
- A well-known television personality did the honours at the official opening of the show.
 一位著名的电视明星主持了该次展览的正式开幕典礼。
- He had much charm and a winning personality.
 他魅力十足,个性迷人。
- The contest was as much about personalities as it was about politics.
 竞赛比手段策略,也比个性。
- He is such a personality — he is so funny.
 他很有个性魅力——非常风趣。
- The study found that some alcoholics had clear personality traits showing up early in childhood
 研究发现一些酗酒者在童年早期就显现出鲜明的人格特征。
- These personality traits get passed on from generation to generation
 这些性格特征代代相传。
- His personality happened to hit her fancy.
 她看上了他的人品。
- She was only 17 at the time and the experience moulded her personality
 那时她只有17岁,那次经历影响了她的性格。
