perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• In this region, especially in the countryside, the organization of TB prevention is not perfective, The lack of wide propaganda and education of TB prevention, and the arrangement system of the primary cases.
  本区尤其是农村地区结核病防治组织不健全，缺乏对防痨知识的广泛宣传教育和对初治病例的系统管理。
• A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
  汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察
• Perfective verbs can be used in imperfective way, and vice versa.
  完成动词可以转换为非完成动词，反之亦然。
• There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
  是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。
• In the global society, as one part of the tort, the product liability law theories renovate all the time, and the system of legislation is perfective.
  在国际社会中，作为侵权行为法一部分的产品责任理论也一直在推陈出新，立法体系也渐趋完善。
• The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
  用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构，完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。
• Aspect is classified into two kinds of perfective and imperfective in aspectual systems.
  体分为完成体和非完成体两种。
• A perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future.
  一种用来描述将来将要完成的动作的完成时态。
• The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
  核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。
• Punctual verbs include some perfective verbs, absolutely terminative verbs, and some dynamic verbs.
  瞬间动词又包括部分完成动词、绝对终止性动词和部分动态动词。