perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• It is mainly marked with perfective aspect and placed after verb or adjective to express the completion or realization of behavior, condition of action.
  它主要用作完成体标记，位于动词或形容词后，表示动作行为、状态的完成或实现。
• There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
  是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。
• In the "finished" use, the past perfective denotes an action or state already in completion before a specific past.
  过去完成体的“已完成”用法表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经完成或结束。如。
• In the global society, as one part of the tort, the product liability law theories renovate all the time, and the system of legislation is perfective.
  在国际社会中，作为侵权行为法一部分的产品责任理论也一直在推陈出新，立法体系也渐趋完善。
• What are the effects of Chinese perfective aspect marker le on simple past marking in English-learner language?
  汉语完整体标记了对英语一般过时标记的影响是什么？
• A perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future.
  一种用来描述将来将要完成的动作的完成时态。
• Aspect is classified into two kinds of perfective and imperfective in aspectual systems.
  体分为完成体和非完成体两种。
• Discussion on the English Structure of Modal Verbs and Infinitive Perfective Aspect
  英语情态助动词+不定式完成体结构之探讨
• The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
  核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。
• Perfective and progressive aspects of Mandarin are grammatical categories with a low degree of grammaticalization.
  汉语的完成体和进行体是语法化程度较低的语法范畴。