organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
In a separate development, another team reported completing a genome of the organism responsible for late blight.
在另一组研究中，一个研究团队报告称完成了对（马铃薯）晚疫病的基因组测定。
The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
生物体为生长和维持生命而吸收和利用养料的有机过程。
Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
既然我们的身体有生机和生命，它就是一个生机体，而不仅仅是一个组织。
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
当被大量的接触到或吸收时，会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
A genome contains all of the genetic information about an organism.
基因组包含了一种生物所有的基因信息。
The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。