obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• This gives us a wonderful opportunity: rather than fixing mitochondrial mutations, we can obviate them.
  这给了我们绝好的机会：我们可以排除它们而无需修复线粒体突变。
• And conciseness can also be achieved through pictures, which obviate the need for description.
  通过图画，简洁性也能体现出来，因其减少了文字叙述。
• That does not obviate sensible, in some cases stronger, intergovernmental co-operation.
  这不排除政府间的合理在某些情况下是更强有力的合作。
• This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
  这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。
• The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice
  聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
• Increased profits do not obviate the need to reduce expenses.
  利润虽有增加，但仍有必要减少开支。
• Under these circumstances, impedance monitoring may obviate the need for bile acid reflux testing.
  在这种情况下，可利用胆汁酸反流检测排除阻抗检测的需要。
• Luckily, we do not need to deal with these two phenomena separately, because we can obviate them both in the same way.
  幸运的是，我们不需要单独处理这两类现象，因为我们能够以相同的方法排除它们。
• A fair part of this can be smoothed out if the various sources are linked into an electric grid that is sufficiently large, robust and smart, but that does not obviate all the need for baseload.
  如将不同能量来源联入一张足够庞大、稳健、智能的电网，则此问题能有一大部分得到解决，但这并不会完全消除对基本负载的各种需求。
• FINRA conveniently and effectively utilizes a plea of immunity to obviate the call for transparency by Johnson and others.
  通过请求豁免，美国金融业监管局有效地挡住了约翰逊及其他人要求提高透明度的呼声。