obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• To the extent that they involve a smaller upfront cash outlay, they are consistent with reliance on internal cash flows, and obviate the need for large external financing.
  就它们的预付费较少而言，它们与对内部现金流的依赖一致，并消除了大规模外部融资的必要性。
• FINRA conveniently and effectively utilizes a plea of immunity to obviate the call for transparency by Johnson and others.
  通过请求豁免，美国金融业监管局有效地挡住了约翰逊及其他人要求提高透明度的呼声。
• And conciseness can also be achieved through pictures, which obviate the need for description.
  通过图画，简洁性也能体现出来，因其减少了文字叙述。
• Effective Measures of the Rational Determination and Control of the Construction Cost; And good grounding is important means to stabilize work of industrial control computer system and to obviate the disturbances.
  合理确定与控制工程造价的有效措施而良好的接地则是使工业控制机系统稳定运行、消除干扰的重要措施。
• This gives us a wonderful opportunity: rather than fixing mitochondrial mutations, we can obviate them.
  这给了我们绝好的机会：我们可以排除它们而无需修复线粒体突变。
• The fact that ethnic cleansing is repugnant does not obviate the need to devise the most appropriate response.
  种族清洗固然令人痛恨，但这一事实并不能排除去构想更为恰当的应对方法的必要性。
• Under these circumstances, impedance monitoring may obviate the need for bile acid reflux testing.
  在这种情况下，可利用胆汁酸反流检测排除阻抗检测的需要。
• Luckily, we do not need to deal with these two phenomena separately, because we can obviate them both in the same way.
  幸运的是，我们不需要单独处理这两类现象，因为我们能够以相同的方法排除它们。
• Doing so, they obviate the need to rely on viral vectors.
  这样注入细胞，他们就可以不必依赖于病毒载体。
• Improved public transportation would obviate the need tor everyone to have their own car.
  公共交通的改善消除了每人都要有车的必要性。