mutated

英 [mjuːˈteɪtɪd]

美 [ˈmjuːteɪtɪd]

v.  (使)变异，突变; 转变; 转换
mutate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：mutated　

BNC.27078 / COCA.28265

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)变异;(使)突变
  If an animal or plantmutates, or somethingmutatesit, it develops different characteristics as the result of a change in its genes.
  1. The virus mutates in the carrier's body...
     病毒会在携带者体内发生变异。
  2. A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells...
     一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
  3. The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals...
     该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
  4. He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
     他找到了该基因出现了变异形式的证据。
• VERB 变化;变成
  If somethingmutates intosomething different, it changes into that thing.
  1. Overnight, the gossip begins to mutate into headlines.
     一夜之间，传闻变成了报纸的头条新闻。

双语例句

• They identified the frequencies of mutations that were significantly higher or lower than if the genes had mutated independently.
  他们指明了比基因单独突变，显著增高或降低的突变频率。
• A classical genetic approach, where one starts with a mutation phenotype and works toward identifing the mutated gene.
  研究突变表型以确定突变基因的传统遗传学方法。
• Bad genes are actually mutated good genes which, because of altered DNA messages, do not function normally.
  坏基因实际上是好基因经过突变而形成的。因dna遗传信息的变异，它失去了正常的功能。
• As they report in Nature, he and his team discovered 18 genes that were often mutated. Some were the usual suspects of cancer genetics.
  正如他们在《自然》杂志中所报告的那样，埃利斯和他的团队发现了18种经常发生突变的基因，其中有些是癌症遗传学通常怀疑的对象。
• Both of these observations suggest that the DNA of the sperm from older men has been altered or mutated in some way.
  这些观察显示，在某种程度上老年人精子的DNA被改变了或变异了。
• And when it's weakened, those mutated cells are not recognized by your immune system.
  免疫系统功能一旦降低，就识别不出发生突变的细胞了。
• Many of the genes that are mutated are involved in pathways thought to be important in cancer, such as cell adhesion, movement, and signaling.
  许多突变的基因参与了癌症中重要的一些途径，如：细胞粘附、动和信号传导。
• "Proteins that play an important role in the model we propose are mutated in several diseases," says Verdun.
  “在我们提出的模型中扮演重要角色的蛋白往往在一些疾病中被发现产生了变异，”Verdun说。
• They then compared the healthy and tumorous genomes of each patient, in order to discover which genes had mutated in the cancer.
  此后，为找出癌细胞中哪些基因发生了突变，他们比较了每个病人的健康和癌变基因组。
• Despite this, he lived and mutated into a leper gnome.
  尽管如此，他活了下来并变异成为了一名麻风侏儒。