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monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数:monastics 

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 僧侣的;隐修院的;修道院的
      connected with monks or monasteries
      1. 宁静简朴的;清修的;禁欲的
        simple and quiet and possibly celibate

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
          Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
          1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
            他已进入寺院修行。
          2. ...monastic orders.
            修道会

        英英释义

        noun

        • a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
            Synonym:monk

          adj

          双语例句

          • For the mid-day meal we found a lovely spot by a river and enjoyed an air of freedom that resonated with our monastic discipline.
            我们找了一个临河的理想地点进餐,它那与我们寺规相应的自在气氛我们喜欢。
          • Everywhere, Buddhist monastic communities tended to depend on the laity for food and material support.
            无处不在,佛教寺院的社区往往依赖于俗人对粮食和物质上的支持。
          • The second, about actual part of monastic in Sui and Tang dynasty.
            其次,关于隋唐时期的僧尼的实际角色。
          • Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
            它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗?
          • We start the year like ascetic monks and by February we discover that the monastic life isn't for us.
            我们以苦行僧的姿态开始了新的一年,而到2月份之前,却发现这种生活并不适合我们。
          • During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
            在宗教权力最强的中世纪,希腊分布着数千所修道院。
          • Any dreams of living out the rest of his days in monastic peace were shattered by the outbreak of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Belgium.
            第二次世界大战爆发和纳粹占领比利时击碎了他曾经想在修道院中平静度过余生的梦想。
          • Wait to light disease relier or cocaine, cannabis without body dependence material, should instantly Buddhist monastic discipline is broken.
            对于轻症依赖者或可卡因、印度大麻等无躯体依赖性物质,应立即戒断。
          • Flourishing monastic universities offered a life of study and contemplation but also provided a direct route to tremendous wealth, political influence, and social prestige.
            繁茂的僧侣学院提供了对生命学习和沉思的场所,也提供了一条直接路径去通往极大的财富和政治影响力,还有社会威望。
          • Monastic life in Medieval Daoism breaks new ground in Daoist studies, the understanding of Chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism.
            中古道教的宫观生活在道教研究上、对中国宗教与中古社会的理解上,以及对于比较诸修道制度的现象采取理论的理解与诠释上,开辟了新天地。