mandating

英 [ˈmændeɪtɪŋ]

美 [ˈmændeɪtɪŋ]

v.  强制执行; 委托办理; 授权
mandate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (政府或经选举组建的机构的)授权，委托
  If a government or other elected body has amandateto carry out a particular policy or task, they have the authority to carry it out as a result of winning an election or vote.
  1. The President and his supporters are almost certain to read this vote as a mandate for continued economic reform...
     总统及其支持者几乎肯定地认为这次投票是对继续进行经济改革的授权。
  2. The union already has a mandate from its conference to ballot for a strike .
     工会已经得到大会的授权为罢工进行投票。
• N-COUNT 授权;委托;委任
  If someone is given amandateto carry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it.
  1. How much longer does the independent prosecutor have a mandate to pursue this investigation?...
     独立检察官受命调查这件事还要多长时间？
  2. A mandate from the UN would be needed before any plans could be implemented.
     执行任何计划都需要联合国的授权。
• N-COUNT 任期；在任期；统治期
  You can refer to the fixed length of time that a country's leader or government remains in office as theirmandate.
  1. ...his intention to leave politics once his mandate ends.
     他关于任期一满就离开政界的打算。
• VERB 授权;委任
  When someoneis mandated tocarry out a particular policy or task, they are given the official authority to do it.
  1. He'd been mandated by the West African Economic Community to go in and to enforce a ceasefire...
     他受西非经济共同体的委托介入并执行停火协定。
  2. The elections are mandated by a peace accord signed by the government last May.
     选举是在去年5月政府签署的和平协议的授权下进行的。
• VERB 批准;颁布;强制执行
  Tomandatesomething means to make it mandatory.
  1. The proposed initiative would mandate a reduction of carbon dioxide of 40%...
     倡议将强制规定把二氧化碳排放量降低40%。
  2. Quebec mandated that all immigrants send their children to French schools.
     魁北克省颁布法令，强制所有移民将子女送进法语学校就读。
  3. ...constitutionally mandated civil rights.
     宪法规定的公民权

双语例句

• Mandating specific times they need to be in the office hurts the chances of that.
  限定员工在办公室中办公的时间会影响他们的工作状态。
• They use this as a rationale for mandating the shot.
  他们用这个作为强制注射的基本原理。
• I wouldn't want the government mandating Microsoft software& why would I therefore seek an open-source mandate?
  既然我不想让政府授权微软的软件，那么我凭什么要求开源能够得到授权呢？
• This banking system instability was solved by mandating the central bank to be a lender of last resort and the neat thing about this solution is that, when deposit holders are confident that it exists, it rarely has to be used.
  银行体系的这种不稳定性，已通过授权中央银行充当“最后贷款人”得到解决，而这种解决方案最妙的一点在于：只要储户相信这种机制是存在的，就极少需要真的动用这种机制。
• The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 enhanced financial reporting integrity, including mandating major changes affecting the auditing profession.
  2002年通过的《萨班斯-奥克斯利法》（sarbanes-oxleyact）增强了财务报告的完整性，其中包括影响审计行业的重要变革措施。
• The official count has increased dramatically in recent days, the result of an order issued late last week by the Ministry of Health mandating that all cases be reported.
  近几天来官方统计的患病人数急剧增加，上周晚些时候卫生部发出命令，要求上报所有病例。
• The central government has attempted for many years to regulate pollution and industrial overcapacity by mandating shutdowns, an approach that tends to backfire as industrial bosses frantically expand to create plants too big to fail.
  中央政府多年来试图通过行政命令，强制企业关停工厂，以控制污染和工业产能过剩问题，但结果往往适得其反，企业主们为防止工厂因规模小被关闭，疯狂地扩建工厂。
• But they say enforcement hasn't kept up with new regulations mandating inspections of meat processing plants and manufacturers, and episodes of food problems are commonly reported by local media.
  但专家们也表示，虽然新规要求对肉类加工厂和生产商进行检查，但执行没有跟上，食品安全事件经常见于当地媒体的报端。
• The system made racial distinctions into law, forbidding interracial relationships, mandating that the races live apart, and requiring that all South Africans be registered by race.
  这一制度将种族歧视列入法律，禁止异族通婚，规定种族分居，并要求所有南非人进行种族登记。
• Although steps have been taken in Taiwan to level the playing field between cross-border and locally domiciled funds by mandating the transparency of fees, demand for cross-border funds has not waned.
  虽然台湾采取了一些措施，规定必须披露佣金水平，以促进跨境基金和本土基金的公平竞争，但市场上对跨境基金的需求并没有减弱。