infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• The virtual prototype of system was set up by infliction of inspirit and restrict of force, moment and movement in ADAMS model and computation of influence between every part.
  在ADAMS软件中对模型施加力、力矩、运动激励和约束，并综合考虑各个环节的相互影响，建立系统的虚拟样机。
• The efficiency of the simulation calculation can be enhanced by the appropriate model building and grid subdivision, the calculation speed settling and the optimization between the load infliction and the results display.
  通过对模型建立、网格划分、计算速度、载荷施加与结果显示的优化，可以大幅度提高模拟效率。
• Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
  探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
• However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
  但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪，杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。
• Effects of Different Infliction Methods of GA on Main Indexes of Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
  GA施用方式对烤烟主要产质量指标的影响
• Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
  报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；
• The cruel emperor delighted in the infliction of pain.
  那残暴的皇帝以使他人受苦为乐。
• Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
  压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析
• In this context, torture means the intentional and depraved infliction of extreme physical pain for a prolonged period of time before the victim's death;
  本文中，折磨是指在受害人死亡前长时间蓄意和恶意的对其造成身体上的极端痛苦。
• More over, the generation and infliction of the test pattern and the response of the test result with or without boundary scan circuits are discussed.
  并讨论了有无边界扫描电路下的测试矢量产生、施加，及测试结果响应。