inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• Inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting.
  内耳发炎；可能发生眩晕和呕吐。
• Tracheitis: Inflammation and infection of the trachea.
  气管炎：气管的炎症和感染。
• Recently many studies have revealed that vascular inflammation plays an important role in the development of acute myocardial infarction.
  近来许多的研究显示，血管的发炎反应在急性心肌梗塞的发展中，扮演一个重要的角色。
• Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation.
  青霉素可以抑制细菌和炎症的扩散。
• It relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis and reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis.
  它会减轻关节疼痛和肿胀引起的类风湿关节炎及降低炎症和子宫内膜异位症与狼疮。
• But this could simply mean that whatever causes the inflammation may also cause gum disease and cancer.
  但是，这可能意味着无论什么原因引起炎症，也可能导致牙龈疾病和癌症。
• Serosal inflammation leads to adhesions.
  浆膜的炎症导致了粘连。
• You have inflammation in your throat.
  您的喉咙发炎了。
• Steroids are used to reduce the inflammation, which makes the muscles of the airways liable to constriction.
  类固醇用于消除可能导致气道肌肉收缩的炎症。
• This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
  这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。