grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• The preparations also include the renovation of the filtering grates and the repair of the brine troughs.
  这种晒盐前的准备还包括过滤箅的翻新以及卤水槽的修补。
• Application of Biomass Fuel Firing Technology on Combined Grates
  联合炉排在生物质燃料锅炉中的应用
• If your home or apartment is at street level, you can add grates or grilles to protect windows.
  若果你住所属于村屋、平房或位置于街道地面，您亦应于窗户加装窗花及大门铁闸，以提升保护能力。
• What truly grates is the painful banter.
  最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• And on her windows are iron grates.
  而且窗子要装上铁栅栏。
• One that grates, as an implement with sharp-edged slits and perforations on which to grate foods. porous block type arrester
  磨碎机用来摩擦的东西，如一种带有边缘锋利的切口和孔用来磨碎食物的器具
• Exactly! It's very exciting. This music grates on my ear [ nerves].
  这音乐使我感到刺耳[刺激我的神经]。
• As actors get older that sense of not being in control of their destiny grates on them and they get grumpy.
  然而伴因为年龄的增长，他们会越来越觉得我自己逐渐失赴了从前的主控地位，这会让他们感到不安，脾气也会变得暴躁。
• I now have the two grates made and tried them in the boiler.
  我现在有两个炉排作出，并试图在他们的锅炉。
• The workers restored the fortress's blue-gray facade of local pietra serena stone, original iron grates on the windows and massive wooden stable doors.
  工人们修复了当地城堡塞茵那石（pietraserenastone）垒砌的蓝灰色外、窗户原有的铁门和巨大的马厩木门。