germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• MethodsThe conditions of germination and storage of Polygala tenuifolia seeds were mainly investigated by widely used methods.
  方法采用常规方法主要对远志种子的萌发条件和贮藏特性进行初步研究。
• Germination in the greenhouse and physical separation methods were used to research the soil seed bank.
  研究土壤种子库的方法通常有萌发法和物理分离法。
• The effects of chemical deicers on the germination of wheat and maize seeds were analyzed in this paper.
  研究了不同化学融雪剂浓度对小麦和玉米种子发芽的影响。
• Transgenic plants also exhibited hypersensitivity to ABA during the seed germination and post-germination stages.
  另外转基因植株在种子萌发和萌发后表现出对ABA超敏感。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• Family of flowering plants having two cotyledons ( embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination.
  开花植物中种子有两个子叶（胚胎叶）显现在萌芽时期的一科。
• Influences of Lanthanum and Low pH Value on the Seed Germination and Taproot Growth of Arabidopsis thaliana
  镧和低pH值对拟南芥种子萌发和主根生长的影响
• This process involves germination of the barley grains and activation of their enzymes to produce a malt.
  这个过程涉及到大麦谷物的发芽和酶的活化以制得麦芽。
• Pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth were investigated in intergeneric crosses between Brassica species and O.
  本文对诸葛菜和芸苔属属间杂交的花粉粒萌发和花粉管生长情况进行了研究。
• This paper covers spore germination and protonema development of4 species of mosses from Mt.
  研究了山东崂山产4种藓类植物的孢子萌发和原丝体发育特征。