germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• It is implicated in the uptake of calcium, the development of apical meristems, and pollen germination.
  它还与钙的吸收，顶端分生组织发育和花粉萌发有关。
• Better germination is obtained if the seed is sown or drilled shortly after a shower.
  在播种期如以硼盐肥料与种子混合使用，会抑制种子萌芽。
• The result showed that biogas slurry soaking seed could significantly improve germination and adult seedling rate.
  结果表明：沼液浸种能显著提高种子发芽率和成秧率。
• Pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth were investigated in intergeneric crosses between Brassica species and O.
  本文对诸葛菜和芸苔属属间杂交的花粉粒萌发和花粉管生长情况进行了研究。
• Transgenic plants also exhibited hypersensitivity to ABA during the seed germination and post-germination stages.
  另外转基因植株在种子萌发和萌发后表现出对ABA超敏感。
• The effects of chemical deicers on the germination of wheat and maize seeds were analyzed in this paper.
  研究了不同化学融雪剂浓度对小麦和玉米种子发芽的影响。
• Effect of Seed Priming on Germination and Physiological Characteristics of Seedling in Soybean
  种子引发对大豆发芽和幼苗生理特性的影响
• Influences of Lanthanum and Low pH Value on the Seed Germination and Taproot Growth of Arabidopsis thaliana
  镧和低pH值对拟南芥种子萌发和主根生长的影响
• The experiment was conducted to study the effects of temperatures and illumination on germination of Sophora flavescens seeds.
  本试验研究了光照和温度对苦参种子萌发的影响。
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。