52古典>英语词典>gene翻译和用法

gene

英 [dʒiːn]

美 [dʒiːn]

n.  基因

复数:genes 

CET4考研IELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.3 / BNC.2150 / COCA.2287

习惯用语

    n.

      be in the genes
    • 基因使然;是遗传的
      to be a quality that your parents have passed on to you
    • I've always enjoyed music─it's in the genes.
      我向来喜欢音乐,这是拜父母所赐。

    牛津词典

      noun

      • 基因
        a unit inside a cell which controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents
        1. a dominant/recessive gene
          显性 / 隐性基因
        2. genes that code for the colour of the eyes
          为眼睛的颜色编码的基因

      柯林斯词典

      • 基因
        Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

        英英释义

        noun

        • (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain
          1. genes were formerly called factors
          Synonym:cistronfactor

        双语例句

        • The objective was to explore the relationship between polymorphism of the calcitonin receptor gene and BMD in postmenopausal women in anhui.
          为此,本研究特探讨降钙素受体基因多态性与安徽地区绝经后妇女bmd的关系。
        • You have the gene now.
          你现在有这个基因了。
        • By cross-breeding with our native red deer, the sika deer have affected the gene pool
          通过与我们本地的赤鹿杂交,梅花鹿的基因库已经发生了改变。
        • A 2010 study found gene sequences in the skin of cuttlefish similar to those in the eye's retina.
          2010年的一项研究在乌贼的皮肤中发现了类似眼睛视网膜的基因序列。
        • In another study, the researchers analyzed MHC gene samples of 48 couples.
          在另一项研究中,研究人员对48对夫妇的MHC基因样本进行了分析。
        • Complementation between viruses may occur, owing to the interaction between their gene products.
          病毒与病毒之间由于它们的基因产物相互作用的结果能发生互补。
        • Gene clerked at the auction
          吉恩在拍卖会上作文书工作。
        • Future could include gene therapy, MMP regulators and inhibitors, PDT.
          将来可能包括基因治疗,MMP调节剂和抑制剂,PDT。
        • Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
          镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
        • But to simplify their research, the Duke researchers chose to study the gene's effects in zebrafish.
          但为了简化他们的研究,杜克大学研究人员研究这种基因在斑马鱼身上的影响。