forced

英 [fɔːst]

美 [fɔːrst]

adj. 被迫的; 不得已的; 勉强的; 不真诚的
v. 强迫，迫使(某人做某事); 用力，强行(把…移动); 使发生(尤指趁他人尚未准备)
force的过去分词和过去式

过去式：forced　过去分词：forced　

BNC.6852 / COCA.6024

牛津词典

adj.

被迫的；不得已的
happening or done against sb's will
1. forced relocation to a job in another city
  不得已迁移至另一城市工作
2. a forced sale of his property
  强制变卖他的财产
勉强的；不真诚的
not sincere; not the result of genuine emotions
1. She said she was enjoying herself but her smile was forced.
  她说自己很快活，但是她的笑容很勉强。

ADJ 被迫的;强迫的;非自愿的
Aforcedaction is something that you do because someone else makes you do it.
1. A system of forced labour was used on the cocoa plantations.
  可可种植园中曾实行强迫劳役制。
ADJ 不得已的;不得不做的
Aforcedaction is something that you do because circumstances make it necessary.
1. He made a forced landing on a highway.
  他迫降在了公路上。
ADJ-GRADED 不自然的;勉强的
If you describe something asforced, you mean it does not happen naturally and easily.
1. ...a forced smile...
  强挤出来的微笑
2. She called him darling. It sounded so forced.
  她称他为亲爱的。听起来很不自然。

adj

lacking spontaneity
1. a constrained smile
2. forced heartiness
3. a strained smile
Synonym:constrainedstrained
made necessary by an unexpected situation or emergency
1. a forced landing
forced or compelled
1. promised to abolish forced labor
produced by or subjected to forcing
1. forced-air heating
2. furnaces of the forced-convection type
3. forced convection in plasma generators

He was forced to retire because of ill health
由于健康问题他不得不退休。
A hydrogen leak forced NASA to ground the space shuttle.
氢气泄漏迫使美国国家航空航天局停止了航天飞机的发射。
The family were forced to flee with their infant son.
那家人被迫带着他们尚在襁褓中的儿子逃走了。
That evening police forced the door of the flat and arrested Mr Roberts
那一晚，警察强行打开公寓大门，逮捕了罗伯茨先生。
George ducked out of his forced marriage to a cousin
乔治逃脱了和他表亲的包办婚姻。
He was forced to resign by Russia's conservative parliament
他在俄罗斯保守议会的压力下被迫辞职。
Inflation and the shortage of banknotes has forced factories to pay their workers in kind.
通货膨胀和纸币短缺使工厂不得不以实物抵付工人的工资。
They had been forced to find cheap tickets in the gallery.
他们不得已买了顶层楼座的廉价票。
He forced a smile.
他不自然地笑了一笑。
They were forced to forage for clothing and fuel.
他们不得不去寻找衣服和燃料。