exemption

英 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

美 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

n.  免除; 豁免; (指部分收入)免税

复数：exemptions　

TOEFL化学

BNC.4881 / COCA.7116

牛津词典

noun

• 免除；豁免
  official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay
  1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
     她已获准期末免试。
• （指部分收入）免税
  a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on
  1. a tax exemption on money donated to charity
     给慈善机构的捐款免税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 被免除的;被豁免的
  If someone or something isexempt froma particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.
  1. Men in college were exempt from military service...
     大学在校男生免服兵役。
  2. Children under two years are exempt.
     两岁以下儿童免票。
  3. Exemptis also a combining form.
     
  4. The fund was in danger of losing its tax-exempt status.
     该基金面临不再享受免税待遇的风险。
• VERB 免除;豁免
  Toexempta person or thingfroma particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.
  1. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
     南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
  2. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
     员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

英英释义

noun

• an act exempting someone
  1. he was granted immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunitygranting immunity
• a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
  1. additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent
• immunity from an obligation or duty
  Synonym:freedom

双语例句

• The absence of effective duty exemption/ drawback programs, coupled with fiscal reliance on tariffs on intermediate and capital goods, have increased costs facing exporters.
  缺乏有效的关税减免和退税计划，加上财政对中间产品和资本货物关税的依赖，都增加了出口国的成本。
• This exemption expires six years after the state legislation is adopted.
  这项豁免权届满六年后，国家通过立法。
• Raise basic personal exemption and spousal exemption under income tax act.
  在收入税收法案下，增加基本个人和配偶免税额。
• The measures for exemption of exported taxable consumer goods shall be regulated by the State Administration for Taxation.
  出口应税消费品的免税办法，由国家税务总局规定。
• Airlines were given a broad exemption for 'extraordinary circumstances' and often refused to pay passenger claims.
  航空公司被赋予了一大堆非常情况的豁免权，多数情况下都拒绝了乘客的索赔。
• Even if you have finished school, you are not an exemption.
  即使您已完成的学校，你是不是一个豁免。
• 1A substantive rule which grants or recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction;
  一它是批准或承认对某种限制的取消或免除的实体性规章。
• I shall collect the Exemption Permit personally upon issue.
  本人将亲自？取已签发之豁免许可证。
• Ushuaia has a100% tax exemption for income tax and value added tax.
  乌斯怀亚市收入税和增值税可以100%减免。
• To approve tax refund or exemption for export used facility without errors in confirmation.
  对核查无误的出口旧设备予以退（免）税。