excise

英 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

美 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

n.  国内货物税; 消费税
v.  切除; 删除

过去分词：excised　过去式：excised　现在分词：excising　复数：excises　第三人称单数：excises　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7269 / COCA.17506

牛津词典

noun

• 国内货物税；消费税
  a government tax on some goods made, sold or used within a country
  1. new excise duties on low-alcohol drinks
     低酒精饮料新的消费税
  2. a sharp increase in vehicle excise
     机动车消费税的剧增
  3. an excise officer (= an official whose job is to collect excise )
     国内消费税务官

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'eksaɪz/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'saɪz/. 名词读作 /'eksaɪz/。动词读作 /ɪk'saɪz/。


• N-VAR 国内货物税;消费税
  Exciseis a tax that the government of a country puts on particular goods, such as cigarettes and alcoholic drinks, which are produced for sale in its own country.
  1. ...this year's rise in excise duties...
     今年消费税的提高
  2. New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
     税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
• VERB 切除;删除;消除
  If someoneexcisessomething, they remove it deliberately and completely.
  1. ...a personal crusade to excise racist and sexist references in newspapers.
     消除报纸中涉及种族和性别歧视内容的个人努力
  2. ...the question of permanently excising madness from the world.
     关于永久清除世界上疯狂举动的问题

英英释义

noun

• a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate)
  Synonym:excise tax

verb

• remove by cutting
  1. The surgeon excised the tumor
• remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
  1. Please strike this remark from the record
  2. scratch that remark
  Synonym:strikescratchexpunge
• levy an excise tax on

双语例句

• The rate of taxation or rate of customs and excise duty is of great importance.
  税率或进口关税和消费税的税率极为重要。
• The excise on beer/ spirits/ tobacco consumption of alcoholic drinks.
  啤酒[烈性酒/烟草]消费税大量地消费酒精制品。
• Import and export, sales, excise, storage, consumption and use and service taxes.
  进出口税、营业税、消费税以及使用和服务税；
• It followed last month's move by New Delhi to reduce tariff and excise duties on oil imports.
  在央行这一举措出台前，上月印度政府降低了进口石油的关税和消费税。
• The agriculture farm tax and excise tax was still heavy, aggravating the burden of the farmer consumedly.
  农业赋税繁重，大大加重了农民的负担。
• Lebanon, for example, has cut fuel excise tax by over 1% of GDP.
  例如，黎巴嫩已对燃油消费税进行了削减，降幅超过gdp的1%。
• The surgery requires a large incision, or several small ones, in the chest to excise diseased tissue.
  这类手术需要在胸部开一个大切口或几个小切口以切除病变组织。
• Customs and Excise Department on the extent and manner of security are clearly defined.
  海关对担保的范围和方式均有明确的规定。
• For this reason, one must excise this fascia completely to obtain an adequate surgical margin.
  基于这个原因，术中必须完全切除该筋膜以获得足够的外科切缘。
• Until the late 19th century tariffs and excise taxes were the main source of revenue.
  到20世纪晚期，关税和消费税成为了税收的主要来源。