excise

英 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

美 [ˈeksaɪz , ɪkˈsaɪz]

n.  国内货物税; 消费税
v.  切除; 删除

过去分词：excised　过去式：excised　现在分词：excising　复数：excises　第三人称单数：excises　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7269 / COCA.17506

牛津词典

noun

• 国内货物税；消费税
  a government tax on some goods made, sold or used within a country
  1. new excise duties on low-alcohol drinks
     低酒精饮料新的消费税
  2. a sharp increase in vehicle excise
     机动车消费税的剧增
  3. an excise officer (= an official whose job is to collect excise )
     国内消费税务官

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'eksaɪz/. The verb is pronounced /ɪk'saɪz/. 名词读作 /'eksaɪz/。动词读作 /ɪk'saɪz/。


• N-VAR 国内货物税;消费税
  Exciseis a tax that the government of a country puts on particular goods, such as cigarettes and alcoholic drinks, which are produced for sale in its own country.
  1. ...this year's rise in excise duties...
     今年消费税的提高
  2. New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
     税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
• VERB 切除;删除;消除
  If someoneexcisessomething, they remove it deliberately and completely.
  1. ...a personal crusade to excise racist and sexist references in newspapers.
     消除报纸中涉及种族和性别歧视内容的个人努力
  2. ...the question of permanently excising madness from the world.
     关于永久清除世界上疯狂举动的问题

英英释义

noun

• a tax that is measured by the amount of business done (not on property or income from real estate)
  Synonym:excise tax

verb

• remove by cutting
  1. The surgeon excised the tumor
• remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
  1. Please strike this remark from the record
  2. scratch that remark
  Synonym:strikescratchexpunge
• levy an excise tax on

双语例句

• The agriculture farm tax and excise tax was still heavy, aggravating the burden of the farmer consumedly.
  农业赋税繁重，大大加重了农民的负担。
• Hardly had he returned to London when an anonymous well-wisher called to say he was about to be raided by Customs& Excise.
  他刚回到伦敦，就有一个不愿透露姓名的好心人打来电话说，他即将面临海关的突击检查。
• Software, too, has a pretty clear dividing line between goal-directed tasks and excise tasks.
  软件在目标导向的任务和附加工作任务之间存在相当清晰的分界线。
• Excise taxes, value added taxes, importation taxes, and employment taxes each subject to different regulations.
  国产货物税、增值税、进口税以及就业税均由法律加以规定。
• For this reason, one must excise this fascia completely to obtain an adequate surgical margin.
  基于这个原因，术中必须完全切除该筋膜以获得足够的外科切缘。
• New car buyers and smokers will be hit by increases in taxes and excise.
  税率和消费税的提高将使新车买主和烟民受到打击。
• The excise on beer/ spirits/ tobacco consumption of alcoholic drinks.
  啤酒[烈性酒/烟草]消费税大量地消费酒精制品。
• She must excise every scrap of cancerous tissue.
  她必须切除每一片癌变的组织。
• Until the late 19th century tariffs and excise taxes were the main source of revenue.
  到20世纪晚期，关税和消费税成为了税收的主要来源。
• Two rises in excise duties on fuel, alcohol and cigarettes in under three months have caused grumbling.
  3个月内，针对燃油，酒精和香烟的消费税两度提高，导致了民众的不满。