52古典>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • It explains why philosophy is so unimportant, because it has been reduced to the most impoverished empiricism.
                它解释哲学为什么如此不重要,因为它已经被降低到最贫困的经验主义。
              • Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
                理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
              • In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
                知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。
              • That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
                反对主观主义有两个方面,即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。
              • Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
                科学主义是一种科学的世界观,它对所有现象提出自然解释,避开对超自然与灵异的臆测;它簇拥经验主义与理性,将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
              • The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
                认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
              • Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
                逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响
              • OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
                好,这是一种经验主义。
              • Historical experience shows that most people who have committed errors of dogmatism or empiricism can correct them.
                历史的经验证明:犯教条主义错误和经验主义错误的人,绝大多数是能够改正的。
              • The theory that the exercise of reason, rather than the acceptance of empiricism, authority, or spiritual revelation, provides the only valid basis for action or belief and that reason is the prime source of knowledge and of spiritual truth.
                唯理论,理性主义认为理性分析,而不是对经验主义,权威或神灵感应是信仰和行动的源泉的理论,还认为理性是知识和精神真理的主要来源。