egoism

英 [ˈiːɡəʊɪzəm]

美 [ˈiːɡoʊɪzəm]

n.  利己主义; 自高自大; 自负; 自我主义

复数：egoisms　

TOEFLGRETEM8

BNC.28194 / COCA.30923

牛津词典

noun

• 利己主义；自高自大；自负；自我主义
  the fact of thinking that you are better or more important than anyone else

柯林斯词典

• 同egotism
  Egoismis the same asegotism.

英英释义

noun

• concern for your own interests and welfare
  Synonym:egocentrismself-interestself-concernself-centeredness
• (ethics) the theory that the pursuit of your own welfare in the basis of morality

双语例句

• In almost every culture this little word is associated with rejection, failure, egoism and a lack of tact and empathy towards others.
  几乎在每种文化中，不这个字都和拒绝、失败、利己主义、应变能力不足、缺少同情心联系起来。
• The Inspiration of Western Utilitarian Ethics for Moral Education in China; Rational egoism can be regarded as an ethnical theory when rational points of view are stated.
  西方功利主义伦理学对我国道德教育的启示合理利己主义不失为一种可以作为理性观点申述的伦理学观点。
• Psychological egoism can be accused of using circular logic.
  心理利己主义可以被控使用圆形的逻辑。
• In Middlemarch, She reveals the negative impact of moral egoism on morality by relating the behavior and consequence of the moral egoists.
  在《米德尔马契》中，爱略特通过展现伦理自我主义者的行为与后果，揭示伦理自我主义对道德的负作用力。
• The great object of all social teaching should be to promote the supremacy of altruism over egoism.
  所有社会教学的大目标，应当是促进利他主义超过利己主义而成为主导。
• An Analysis on Symptom of Egoism and a Juristic Approach of Remedy
  利己主义症状分析及矫治的法律途径
• To humanity, which at times seems to be lost and dominated by the power of evil, egoism and fear, the risen Lord offers as a gift his love that forgives, reconciles and reopens the spirit to hope.
  有时，我们的人性，可能会因邪恶的势力、自私和恐惧所控制，而失落，但是，复活的主献出他的「爱」作为礼物，带来了宽恕、和解，并重开希望之门。
• Performing samyama on their power of cognition, real nature, egoism, all-pervasiveness, and functions brings mastery over the sense organs.
  对其认知、本性、自我、遍布（互连性）以及功能性作三夜摩冥想，便可掌控这些感官。
• It is critical that thought pattern changes from unidirectional polar to bidirectional multipolar and from human-centered egoism to mutual benefit between human and nature.
  必须实现由两极单向度思维范式向双向度多极思维范式的转变，由绝对人类中心利己型思维范式向人与自然互利型思维范式的转变。
• The Balance between Egoism and Altruism& The Ethical Interpretation of Voluntary Spirit
  为己与利他的中道&志愿精神的伦理解读