distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• Abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas.
  不正常的胀大，特别是被液体或者气体胀大。
• Habitual overeating has distended his stomach.
  经常大吃大喝把他的胃口撑大了。
• His stomach was distended and pendulous.
  他的腹部膨胀而松垂。
• Case 2, a 72-year-old man, presented with distended left leg for 2 weeks.
  例2，男，72岁，主诉为左下肢肿胀2周。
• Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas
  二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
• Dogs sprawled on the ground, pink tongues lolling out; the nostrils of mules and horses were distended; the peddlers refused to cry their wares; the roads oozed tarmac;
  狗爬在地上吐出红舌头，骡马的鼻孔张得特别的大，小贩们不敢吆喝，柏油路化开；
• There were no signs of Bleeding into the peritoneal cavity nor of pneumothorax, But the head and neck became increasingly cyanosed and the jugular veins considerably distended.
  没有迹象表明腹膜腔内有出血，也没有气胸体征，但头颈部越来越变得呈青紫色，颈静脉明显怒张。
• Case of type B showing no symptoms was found to have distended right hepatic duct on ultrasonography and CT scanning and received conservative measures.
  B类：1例，无症状，B超和CT示局部胆管扩张，非手术治疗；
• Thus, if the obstruction is present in the sigmoid colon, the colon proximal to this point will appear distended, as will the small bowel if the ileocecal valve is incompetent.
  如果乙状结肠存在梗阻，则最接近于这一部位的结肠就会扩张，如果回音瓣功能不全，则小肠也会扩张。
• Capable of being distended; able to stretch and expand.
  能够扩大；能够伸展、膨胀。