dislodge

英 [dɪsˈlɒdʒ]

美 [dɪsˈlɑːdʒ]

v.  (把某物)强行去除，取出，移动; (把某人)逐出，赶出，驱逐出

过去分词：dislodged　现在分词：dislodging　过去式：dislodged　第三人称单数：dislodges　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11359 / COCA.13346

牛津词典

verb

• （把某物）强行去除，取出，移动
  to force or knock sth out of its position
  1. The wind dislodged one or two tiles from the roof.
     大风从屋顶上刮下了一两片瓦来。
• （把某人）逐出，赶出，驱逐出
  to force sb to leave a place, position or job
  1. The rebels have so far failed to dislodge the President.
     叛乱分子至今未能把总统赶下台。

柯林斯词典

• VERB (从固定位置上)取出，去除，移动
  Todislodgesomething means to remove it from where it was fixed or held.
  1. Rainfall had dislodged debris from the slopes of the volcano...
     雨水冲走了火山坡面上的岩屑。
  2. In the exertion Tompkins' hat had become dislodged.
     汤普金斯的帽子被一把拽了下来。
• VERB 把(某人)逐出;把…赶下
  Todislodgea person from a position or job means to remove them from it.
  1. He may challenge the Prime Minister even if he decides he cannot dislodge her this time.
     尽管他认为他这次并不能把首相赶下台，但他可能还是要向她挑战。

英英释义

verb

• remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  1. The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space
  Synonym:bump
• remove or force out from a position
  1. The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
  2. He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
  Synonym:free
• change place or direction
  1. Shift one's position
  Synonym:shiftreposition

双语例句

• There's something between my teeth and I can't dislodge it.
  我牙缝里塞了点东西，就是弄不出来。
• We need two wins to dislodge the French team from first place.
  我们需要再赢两场才能够把法国队挤出第一位。
• The thorn of bone may dislodge from his throat without surgery.
  也许不用动手术就能去除他喉咙卡着的那块骨刺。
• Chest percussion and vibration are used with postural drainage to help dislodge secretions.
  在做体位引流时要敲击和振动胸部帮助分泌物松动排出。
• Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism – blood clots in the leg veins, which can dislodge and move to the heart and lungs.
  深静脉血栓和肺栓塞&腿部静脉出现血块，它可移动至心脏和肺部。
• The only way to get the fruits was to dislodge them with a stick.
  唯一的出路，以取得的成果是要赶走他们与坚持。
• A vacuum removes the scurf and dirt in longer, thicker coats that is difficult to dislodge by conventional grooming methods.
  吸尘器可以除去常规梳洗方法难以去除、藏在又厚又长的皮屑和灰尘。
• But the remaining high-cost supply could be more difficult to dislodge.
  但余下的高成本供应可能更难移除。
• It is worthwhile to consider this point more closely. No one could dislodge them from their well-en-trenched positions.
  更严密地考虑这一点是值得的。没人能把他们从防守严密的地方逐出。
• Blasters in this unit group fill blast holes with explosives and detonate explosives to dislodge coal, ore and rock or to demolish structures.
  爆破员用炸药填补爆破洞，然后引爆炸药，提炼出煤炭、矿石和岩石或者粉碎建筑物。