dilate
英 [daɪˈleɪt]
美 [daɪˈleɪt]
v. 扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
过去式：dilated 过去分词：dilated 现在分词：dilating 第三人称单数：dilates 复数：dilates
Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343
牛津词典
verb
- 扩大；（使）膨胀，扩张
to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open- Her eyes dilated with fear.
她吓得瞪大了眼睛。 - dilated pupils/nostrils
扩大了的瞳孔；张大了的鼻孔 - Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。
- Her eyes dilated with fear.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 - Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
英英释义
verb
- become wider
- His pupils were dilated
- add details, as to an account or idea
- She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation
双语例句
- To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.
为了保存肌肉所需要的血液，皮肤血管收缩，而肌肉血管舒张。 - The lungs dilate in breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张。 - "If there were time, I could dilate on the subject."
“要是有时间，我可以详细谈谈这个问题的。” - This drug will dilate the arteries.
此药将使动脉扩张。 - Exercise can help blood vessels dilate with greater ease, increase insulin effectiveness in muscles, and decrease heart rate.
体育锻炼可以帮助血管，使它们比较容易扩张，增加胰岛素在肌肉中的有效度，又能使心跳放慢。 - The encounter opened his memory and his senses, and left them dilate.
这次相逢打开了他的记忆和感官，再也收不拢。 - Dr McMahon also established that stored blood does indeed lose its ability to dilate blood vessels.
他还确定储存过的血确实失去了扩张血管的能力。 - Relating to the nerves and muscles that cause the blood vessels to constrict or dilate.
与引起血管缩小或扩张的神经和肌肉有关的。 - 11.And a passionate kiss has the same effect as belladonna in making our pupils dilate.
11.一个深情的吻可以和颠茄（一种有毒植物）一样让人的瞳孔扩大。 - It activates the cardiovascular system, so heart rate and blood pressure increase, then the arteries dilate, causing blood pressure to fall again.
它可以激活你的心血管系统，心率和血压随之升高，然后动脉扩张，导致血压再次降低。