diffuses

英 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz]

美 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz]

v.  传播; 普及; 使分散; 散布; (使气体或液体)扩散，弥漫，渗透; (使光)模糊，漫射，漫散
diffuse的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːz/. The adjective is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːs/. 动词读作 /dɪ'fjuːz/。形容词读作/dɪ'fjuːs/。


• V-ERG (使）（知识、消息等)传播；（使）散布；（使）普及
  If something such as knowledge or informationis diffused, or if itdiffusessomewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.
  1. Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.
     久而久之，这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。
  2. ...an attempt to diffuse new ideas...
     传播新思想的尝试
  3. As agriculture developed, agricultural ideas diffused across Europe.
     随着农业的发展，农业知识开始在欧洲普及。
• VERB 宣泄，舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
  Todiffusea feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.
  1. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.
     教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。
• VERB 使(光)漫射;使发散
  If somethingdiffuseslight, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.
  1. Diffusing a light also reduces its power...
     使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。
  2. The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches.
     太阳躲到了树后，余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。
• V-ERG （使）扩散;（使）弥漫;（使）渗透
  Todiffuseorbe diffusedthrough something means to move and spread through it.
  1. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...
     它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。
  2. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs...
     它形成了一个温暖的热源，热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。
  3. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
     所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
• ADJ-GRADED 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
  Something that isdiffuseis not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.
  1. ...a diffuse community...
     分散的社群
  2. A cold, diffuse light filtered in through the skylight.
     一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。
• ADJ-GRADED 含糊不清的;难以理解的
  If you describe something asdiffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.
  1. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.
     他的文章含混晦涩，让人看后不知所云。

双语例句

• Light then diffuses into the space below, resulting in an appealing internal ambience through soft background lighting.
  灯光之后就漫射至下部空间，通过这种背景照明，创造出一种吸引人的室内氛围。
• When you take a breath, air is sucked into your lungs and oxygen diffuses across into your bloodstream. This is mass transfer in action.
  当你呼吸的时候，空气吸进你的肺而氧气扩散进入你的血流。这就是传质在起作用。
• The process of urban congestion usually occurs in a certain road and diffuses to other roads.
  城市拥堵的发生过程一般是某路段发生拥堵，然后扩散至其他路段进而形成区域拥堵。
• Since water diffuses much more slowly than air, wider fabrics can be made with water jet looms without using guides.
  由于水的扩散要比空气慢，不使用导路也能织造较宽的织物。
• Results show that the graphite dissolves completely and diffuses uniformly in the melt layer;
  结果表明，石墨在熔化层中完全溶解，且扩散较均匀；
• Transmission that diffuses social messages between the individuals, between the individual and the group as well as between different groups is largely a cultural transmission.
  摘要传播作为人与人、人与群体、群体与群体之间的社会信息交往，很大程度上也是一种文化传播。
• The photosensitizer diffuses in tissue due to Fick's law, and is affected by photobleaching simultaneously.
  血管外组织中的光敏剂浓度变化服从Fick第二定律，并受光漂白作用的影响。
• NF3 has a relatively short atmospheric lifetime ( 740 years) and dissociates more readily than C2F6 and CF4.HF ultimately diffuses down to the troposphere where it is removed by wet deposition.
  NF3具有相对短的大气寿命（740年），比C2F6和CF4。更容易分解。HF最终扩散到大气中，在大气中它通过湿沉积被除去。
• Oxygen, which is present in greater concentration in the atmosphere than in the soil, diffuses into the soil pores.
  在大气中的氧气浓度要比土壤中的浓度大得多，氧气扩散进入土壤空隙内。
• Glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching.
  由于研磨或腐蚀而造成表面粗糙、因而能漫射光线的玻璃。