differentiation

英 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

n.  区别；分化

复数：differentiations　

BEC医学

BNC.6255 / COCA.10505

柯林斯词典

• VERB 区分;区别;辨别
  If youdifferentiate betweenthings or if youdifferentiateone thingfromanother, you recognize or show the difference between them.
  1. A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world...
     儿童可能无法将自己的幻想与真实世界区分开来。
  2. At this age your baby cannot differentiate one person from another.
     这个年龄的婴儿还不能认人。
• VERB 使有差别;使不同
  A quality or feature thatdifferentiatesone thingfromanother makes the two things different.
  1. ...distinctive policies that differentiate them from the other parties.
     使他们有别于其他政党的特殊政策

英英释义

noun

• the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
• a discrimination between things as different and distinct
  1. it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation
  Synonym:distinction
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specializationspecialisation

双语例句

• Lots of genes take part in the regulation of embryonic stem cell's proliferation and differentiation.
  多种基因参与了胚胎干细胞增殖分化的调节。
• Effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells in mouse embryos
  苯对小鼠胚胎肢芽和中脑细胞分化与增殖的影响
• Objective To study the effect of acrylamide on proliferation and differentiation of rat kidney epithelial cells.
  目的研究丙烯酰胺对新生大鼠肾上皮细胞增殖分化的影响。
• Objective To explore the factors which induce the differentiation of neural stem cells.
  目的探讨诱导神经干细胞分化的因素。
• I do not see dysplastic neurons or features of ependymal differentiation.
  我没有看到发育异常的神经元或室管膜分化的特征。
• Histological analysis showed active bone cell differentiation, proliferation, increased bone trabecula.
  组织学分析显示：骨组织呈活跃增殖分化相，骨小梁增加，骨基质深染。
• Effect of MTA and GIC on the Proliferation and Differentiation of MG-63 Cells
  MTA、GIC对MG-63细胞增殖和分化功能影响的实验研究
• Aim: To investigate the expression and localization of growth differentiation factor-9 ( GDF-9) in rat ovary.
  目的：探讨生长分化因子-9（GDF-9）在大鼠卵巢中的表达部位。
• The degree and type of differentiation, fibrosis, and invasion were quantified.
  对肿瘤的分化程度和类型、纤维化程度和浸润程度进行量化。
• Objective To study the differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblast.
  目的诱导人骨髓间充质干细胞向成骨细胞分化。