diachronic

英 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɒnɪk]

美 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɑːnɪk]

adj.  (尤指语言研究)历时的

BNC.40078 / COCA.28831

牛津词典

adj.

• （尤指语言研究）历时的
  relating to the way sth, especially a language, has developed over time

英英释义

adj

• used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time
  1. diachronic linguistics
  Synonym:historical

双语例句

• This article explores English slang from two aspects, diachronic and synchronic.
  本文对英语俚语进行探讨研究。
• What is diachronic study?
  什么叫历时研究？
• From the perspective of diachronic typology, which places the Chinese adverb in a broader language background, this paper attempts to explore the nature of adverb issues.
  本文以历时类型学为视角，把汉语副词置于更广阔的语言背景下，尝试探讨副词的基本属性问题。
• The study on emotion and affect is synchronic in the sphere of psychology while diachronic or evolutional in terms of anthropological sociology and cultural sociology.
  而人类社会学和文化社会学对情绪和情感的研究则是一种历时态的，即演化过程的研究。
• Diachronic Study of English Spelling Rules Based on Phonological Theories
  音系学理论下英语拼读规律的历时性研究
• Diachronic Analysis on Intelligence Demand of US Financial Supervision
  美国金融监管制度的情报需求历时性分析
• It also discusses the problem of word selection in translation, showing that it is important to analyse meanings of words by means of synchronic and diachronic methods.
  本文就历史语境的概念及其对语音、语法和词汇的影响作了简单阐述，并通过共时和历时的方法探讨了在翻译时如何正确选词的问题。
• Among a constellation of diachronic studies, the commonly used words with great vitality will necessarily come to be the focus of pursuits on vocabulary.
  而对于历时研究来说，具有强大生命力的常用词必将走向词汇研究的中心位置。
• A salient feature of the art of Liu Wei involves a diachronic analysis of the modernity of contemporary China with that of China's past along with its most valued traditions.
  刘韡的艺术有一个突出的特点，就是进行了这样一种现象分析：当代中国在现代化的同时，却丧失了大多数宝贵传统。
• From a synchronic point of view, language as a system remains relatively stable; but from a diachronic point of view, language is a routine in constant emergence and evolution.
  语言作为一种现象系统在共时上看是相对固定的，而在历时上是演化的，可以理解为是一套形成并沿革的“惯例”。