detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Biological composition and FAA content of particulate organic detritus from mudflat of intertidal zone Detritus Fragments of dead material, such as leaf litter and products of the breakdown of organic material by decomposers.
  潮间带滩涂颗粒有机碎屑生物组成及其游离氨基酸分析碎屑（腐屑）：由分解者分解已经死亡的有机物质的而产生的废物。
• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。
• Exploiting detritus food chain is part of development system of grand agricultural re-sources.
  开发腐屑食物链是大农业资源开发系统之一。
• Today's coast is never clear but always strewn with plastic and other detritus.
  今天的海岸不再空旷，但却四处散布着塑料品和其它碎屑。
• Application of Replacement Detritus Pile with Dynamic Compaction in Treatment of Complex Sea-filling Soft Ground in Beibu Gulf
  置换碎石桩联合强夯在北部湾填海复杂型软弱地基处理中的应用
• Massive mountains of carefully sorted tyres, planks and other detritus rise like burial mounds along the coastline, lapped by a now gentle sea.
  在海岸边经过仔细分类的轮胎，木板和其它废料堆成一座座的小山，就像是被现在那平静的大海包围的坟堆一样。
• Considering the characteristics of detritus image, this article proposed an improved segmentation method based on watershed transformation.
  针对岩屑图像的特征，提出了一种改进的分水岭算法分割方案。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• It should be kept away from dust and dirt, water drops, metal detritus and other things.
  应避免尘垢、水滴、金属碎屑或其他杂物侵入。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。