defection

英 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

美 [dɪˈfɛkʃən]

n.  （对国家、事业等的）背叛

复数：defections　

TOEFL法律

BNC.15083 / COCA.13837

柯林斯词典

The noun is pronounced /'diːfekt/. The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fekt/. 名词读作 /'diːfekt/。动词读作 /dɪ'fekt/。


• N-COUNT 缺点;缺陷;毛病;瑕疵
  Adefectis a fault or imperfection in a person or thing.
  1. He was born with a hearing defect.
     他患有先天性听力缺损。
  2. ...a defect in the aircraft caused the crash...
     飞机的一个缺陷导致了这起坠毁事故。
  3. A report has pointed out the defects of the present system.
     一份报告指出了当前体制存在的毛病。
• VERB 叛逃;背叛;变节;倒戈
  If youdefect, you leave your country, political party, or other group, and join an opposing country, party, or group.
  1. He tried to defect to the West last year...
     去年他试图叛逃到西方。
  2. He defected from the party in the late 1970s.
     他在20世纪70年代后期叛出了该党。
  3. ...a KGB officer who defected in 1963.
     1963年叛变的一名克格勃官员

英英释义

noun

• withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
  1. his abandonment of his wife and children left them penniless
  Synonym:desertionabandonment
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasyrenunciation

双语例句

• The Devil's defection from the ranks of the angels and Adam and Eve's choosing to eat the forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden.
  魔鬼对天使等级的背叛；二、亚当和夏娃在伊甸园里选择吃禁果。
• Besides, the defection rate of pad is90%.
  此外、焊垫的侦测率为90%。
• His defection from the party dim his political career.
  他的叛党使得他政治前途黯淡。
• Had it not been for the defection of leamas.
  如果不是利马斯的叛逃。
• Abstract: this paper introduced the basic control mode of automatic control system of coagulant dosage, taking the technique of streaming current defection for example, and then the merits and demerits of each control mode and the applicability was analyzed.
  文摘：以流动电流检测技术为例，介绍混凝投药自动控制系统的基本控制方式，并且对各种控制方式的优缺点及适用条件作了分析。
• Study on Loss of 3D Curved Prestressing Tendon Due to Pipeline Friction and Local Defection
  任意空间曲线预应力筋的管道摩擦及局部偏差损失研究
• A New Method for the Fabric Defect Defection Based on Texture Watershed
  一种新的基于纹理分水岭的纺织品缺陷检测方法
• We also give out a realization of the model by discussing the problem PAS customer defection in this article.
  结合小灵通客户流失问题，给出了该模型的具体的实现。
• Unilateral Double-arm External Fixator for the Treatment of Bone Nonunion and Defection of Tibia Simultaneously with Lengthening and Compression
  应用单侧双臂外固定支架同期行延长与加压治疗胫骨骨不连伴骨缺损
• The minister's defection, though, is a potential gold mine of intelligence about the Libyan government.
  但是库萨投诚，外界有可能挖到了利比亚政府情报的金矿。