crucible

英 [ˈkruːsɪbl]

美 [ˈkruːsɪbl]

n.  坩埚; 熔炉; 严峻的考验; 磨练

复数：crucibles　

化学

BNC.21329 / COCA.19317

牛津词典

noun

• 坩埚；熔炉
  a pot in which substances are heated to high temperatures, metals are melted, etc.
• 熔炉；严峻的考验；磨练
  a place or situation in which people or ideas are tested severely, often creating sth new or exciting in the process

柯林斯词典

• 坩埚;熔炉
  Acrucibleis a pot in which metals or other substances can be melted or heated up to very high temperatures.
• N-SING 熔炉;严峻的考验;磨炼
  Crucibleis used to refer to a situation in which something is tested or a conflict takes place, often one which produces something new.
  1. ...a system in which ideas are tested in the crucible of party contention...
     各种观点得以在党派纷争的严峻考验中得到检验的体系
  2. The regime served as a crucible for the forging of right-wing ideas and values.
     该政权成为右翼思想和右翼价值观形成的熔炉。

英英释义

noun

• a vessel made of material that does not melt easily
  Synonym:melting pot

双语例句

• Abstract: a mathematical model of electrical data calculation of coreless induction furnace is proposed and a useful method of measuring stray loss and electrical resistivity at high temperature of crucible is given.
  文摘：提出了一种无芯感应炉电参数计算的数学模型，给出了测量杂散损耗和坩埚高温电阻率的实用方法。
• The mould component is composed of a melting crucible part and a mobility test part.
  该模具组件由熔化坩埚部件和流动性试验部件两部分组成。
• Gerstle Gary. American Crucible: Race and Nation in the Twentieth Century. 2001.
  《美国大熔炉：二十世纪的种族和国家》2001。
• The application of CaO crucible in high temperature smelting alloy in vacuum induction furnace was introduced.
  此外简单介绍了氧化钙坩埚在真空感应炉中冶炼高温合金的使用情况。
• Upon cooling, the thermal mismatch between residual silicon and quartz usually results in the fracture of the crucible.
  当冷却时，残余的硅和石英间的热失配往往导致坩埚破裂。
• Investigation of Interfacial Reactions between TiAl Alloy and Crucible Materials during Directional Solidification Process
  TiAl合金定向凝固过程中与坩埚材料的界面反应研究
• We might help forge in the crucible of conflict a structure of peace.
  我们就有可能协助在冲突的熔炉中铸造出一个和平的结构。
• Crucible process: Technique for producing cast or tool steel.
  坩埚法：生产优质钢或工具钢的工艺。
• All high-quality tool steel and high-speed steel was long made by the crucible process.
  在很长的一段时间内，所有优质工具钢和高速钢都是用坩埚法熔炼。
• A ceramic rod with favorable heat conductivity is arranged on the bottom of a crucible to be used as a support seat to enhance the heat dissipation of the central position of crystal.
  坩锅底部采用了导热性良好的陶瓷棒作支座，以增强晶体中心部位的散热。