cleaves

英 [kliːvz]

美 [kliːvz]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。


• VERB 劈开;砍开
  Tocleavesomething means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
  1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
     他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
• VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
  If someonecleaves tosomething ortosomeone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
  1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
     她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
  2. He still clove to this ideal.
     他仍然坚守着这个理想。

双语例句

• The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.
  这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。
• While the "noble metals" maintain an aristocratic exclusiveness which protects them against rust or tarnish, iron is passionately fond of society, especially that of oxygen, which, cleaves to it closer than a brother.
  所谓“金属贵族”都保持一种贵族武的排他性，这使它们免于生锈或失去光泽，而铁却特别热爱社交，尤其爱与氧交往。氧依恋着铁，比兄弟还亲密。
• Most of the population still cleaves to Putin-style stability.
  大部分俄罗斯人仍执着于普京式的稳定。
• Another popular theory among reviewers, social-media commenters and Chinese friends who have seen the film is that it cleaves to the experiences of average Chinese in a way that few films do successfully.
  看过该片的影评人、社交媒体评论人和中国朋友则普遍认为该片贴近普通中国百姓的生活经历，而很少电影能够做到这一点。
• Cytosolic sialidase neuraminidase 2 ( Neu2) is a kind of glycoside hydrolase enzyme which, localized in the cytoplasm, and cleaves sialic acid residues from the glycoconjugates.
  细胞质唾液酸酶（Neu2）是一种分布于细胞质中，特异性地将唾液酸基团从糖基化化合物分离的一种糖苷键水解酶。
• Restriction enzyme: Protein ( more specifically, an endonuclease) produced by bacteria that cleaves DNA at specific sites along its length.
  限制性内切：由细菌产生的一种蛋白质，能在特定的地方切断去氧核糖核酸分子。
• CEL ⅰ, extracted from celery, is the first known eukaryotic nuclease that cleaves DNA with high specificity at sites of base-substitution mismatch and DNA distortion.
  CELⅠ酶是第一个从真核生物中提取的用于高效特异切割DNA双链碱基错配和DNA扭曲的内切酶，因而也是TILLING技术中用到的一种关键酶。
• The result indicates that the proteasome cleaves the antigen protein selectively, but not randomly. 3.
  研究结果表明蛋白酶体对抗原蛋白的酶切处理不是随机的，而是有一定模式和选择性的。
• The calcite popular name has the big calcite and the small calcite two kinds, namely cleaves completely and incompletely two kinds, in big calcite has the transparency is very high, quality excellent is the Iceland spar.
  方解石俗称有大方解石及小方解石两种，即解理完全及不完全两种，其中大方解石中有的透明度很高，质量上乘的的即为冰洲石。
• PstI cleaves its substrate through the single strand cleavage with two steps, and the minimum PstI substrate is an eight to twelve oligodeoxynucleotide containing ist recognition sequence, and there is a requirement to the base pair numbers on both sides of Pst ⅰ recognition sequence;
  PstI切割底物是按两步单股切割机制进行，作用的最小底物是含有识别序列的8～12聚脱氧核糖核苷酸，且对底物中识别序列两边的碱基对数目有一定要求；