callus

英 [ˈkæləs]

美 [ˈkæləs]

n.  胼胝，老茧(手、足上的硬皮)

现在分词：callusing　过去式：callused　第三人称单数：calluses　过去分词：callused　

GRE医学

COCA.33141

牛津词典

noun

• 胼胝，老茧（手、足上的硬皮）
  an area of thick hard skin on a hand or foot, usually caused by rubbing

柯林斯词典

• 胼胝;老茧;硬结
  Acallusis an unwanted area of thick skin, usually on the palms of your hands or the soles of your feet, which has been caused by something rubbing against it.

英英释义

noun

• (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid
• bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone
• an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot)
  Synonym:callosity

verb

• form a callus or calluses
  1. His foot callused
• cause a callus to form on
  1. The long march had callused his feet

双语例句

• Using stems and young leaves of Rubus biflorus as explants, this paper researched the effect on inducing callus, budlets and roots and plantlet regeneration of different concentration hormone.
  利用粉枝莓的茎段和幼嫩叶片作为外植体，研究了不同激素水平对诱导产生愈伤组织、芽和根，完成植株再生的影响。
• Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Young Chrysanthemum Petal
  菊花幼嫩花瓣愈伤组织的诱导和植株再生
• Embryogenic callus could be directly obtained on the MSB sold medium with the combination of IBA and KT.
  MSB培养基中添加IBA和BA也不能直接诱导获得胚性愈伤组织。
• The buds differentiation rate of callus, which induced by the axillary buds, was higher comparatively.
  愈伤组织的诱导分化以腋芽为外植体的芽分化率相对较高。
• Effects of Sorbitol, ABA and Dehydration Treatment on the Growth of the Callus in Maize
  山梨醇、ABA和干燥处理对玉米愈伤组织生长的影响
• Meanwhile, paraffin-cut section method was used for studying on callus formation, cork cambium and vascular cambium initiation.
  同时，运用石蜡切片法研究剥皮后愈伤组织的形成、木栓形成层和维管形成层的发生；
• The effect of inducing callus by selecting epicotyl as explant was better than other explants.
  选用上胚轴为外植体的愈伤组织发生效果较其他外植体好；
• At the same time, carbenicillin and cefotaxime showed positive effect on regeneration of callus.
  同时发现，羧卞青霉素与头孢霉素均对愈伤组织的分化有促进作用。
• Objective: To study the effect of light intensity on the callus induction and resveratrol content of Polygonum cuspidatum.
  中文摘要：目的：研究光照强度对虎杖愈伤组织的诱导形成及其白藜芦醇含量的影响。
• Form a callus or calluses.
  形成茧或皮肤的硬结组织。