burdened

英 [ˈbɜːdnd]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnd]

adj.  (受…)困扰的; 担负(重担)的
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：burdened　

COCA.36149

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （受…）困扰的
  If you areburdenedwith something, it causes you a lot of worry or hard work.
  1. Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion...
     尼加拉瓜背负着110亿美元的沉重外债。
  2. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
     他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• ADJ-GRADED 担负（重担）的
  If you describe someone asburdenedwith a heavy load, you are emphasizing that it is very heavy and that they are holding it or carrying it with difficulty.
  1. ...a stocky man who did everything at the run, even when burdened with heavy camera gear...
     一个任何事都跑着去做，即使在扛着沉重的摄影器材时也如此的矮壮男人
  2. Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
     安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。

英英释义

adj

• bearing a physically heavy weight or load
  1. tree limbs burdened with ice
  2. a heavy-laden cart
  3. loaded down with packages
  Synonym:heavy-ladenloaded down
• bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities
  1. she always felt burdened by the load of paper work

双语例句

• Some parents complain that their children are burdened with heavy homework.
  一些父母亲抱怨他们的小孩家庭作业负担太重。
• A man burdened with a secret should especially avoid the intimacy of his physician.
  一个荷有秘密的人应该特别避免与医生亲密相处。
• They complain that as a typical wife, a woman is heavily burdened.
  她们抱怨到做为一个典型的妻子负担很重。
• He was burdened with a large bundle of magazines.
  一大堆杂志加重了他的负担。
• She was walking along a highway with a great crowd of people who seemed so tired and burdened.
  梦中她和一大群疲倦、背重担的人，同在一条大路上行走。
• Burdened psychologically or mentally.
  有心理或者精神上的负担。
• Poor fellow, he was only twenty-two& and to be burdened with a family!
  可怜的人儿，他才二十二岁，就挑起了家庭重担！
• He burdened himself with a heavy overcoat.
  他给自己加一件厚大衣。
• In addition they are burdened with great work pressure, and they have no free time or spare energy.
  工作压力大，没有时间和精力等等，这些都是原因。
• They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage.
  他们肩负着高额抵押贷款的重担。