avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• This new works by China's leading avant-garde painter and calligrapher exemplify the artist's continuing exploration of calligraphic mark-making and the reinvention of tradition.
  中国著名先锋派画家和书法家的最新作品是艺术家不断探索书法创作和传统重建的最好例证。
• The biggest difference between the avant-garde poetry of the1990s and the obscurity poetry lies in the fact that "non-understanding" and "counter understanding" are no longer spontaneous but self-conscious acts.
  90年代的“先锋诗”与朦胧诗最大的不同就在于，“非懂”和“反懂”变成了一种自觉，而不再是自发。
• I organised the first festival of Russian underground culture in Finland, which included work by Aleksandr Rodchenko and other avant-garde Russian artists.
  我在芬兰组织了第一届苏联地下文化节，其中包括亚历山大罗德琴柯（aleksandrrodchenko）和其他苏联前卫艺术家的作品。
• The local designers there are also incredibly avant-garde.
  中国当地的设计师也十分前卫、令人难以置信。
• In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
  他在巴黎结交先锋人士。
• A Sense of Solitude& Kafka and Chinese Avant-garde Novel
  像卡夫卡一样孤独&卡夫卡与中国先锋小说
• These productions were considered very avant-garde and appealed only to a limited audience.
  这些作品被认为十分前卫派，只对有限的观众有吸引力。
• Avant-garde music to this day has not found general public acceptance.
  先锋音乐时至今日都没有得到大众的广泛认可。
• From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
  从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
• Avant-garde writers, artists, etc
  先锋作家、艺术家等