amphetamine
英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
n. 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明
复数：amphetamines 第三人称单数：amphetamines
Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794
牛津词典
noun
- 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.
柯林斯词典
- 苯丙胺；安非他明
Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.
英英释义
noun
- a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
双语例句
- To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
为了找到答案，科学家给志愿者们一剂安非他明，一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物，然后观察他们的大脑。 - Some studies have shown, DA plays an important role in the pathogenesis and treatment of depression, DA dysfunction in patients with depression while increase the concentration of DA drugs such as tyrosine, amphetamine can ease symptoms of depression.
有研究表明，DA在抑郁症的发病和治疗中也起着重要作用，抑郁症患者DA功能减退，而增高DA的浓度的药物如酪氨酸、苯丙胺则能缓解抑郁症状。 - Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。 - Galanin 、 cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide ( CART) and melanin concentrating hormone ( MCH), etc., which were related to the regulation of appetite, were expressed in pituitary.
垂体表达甘丙肽、可卡因和安非他明调节的转录肽（CART）及黑色素浓集激素（MCH）等与食欲调节有关的激素。 - A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究 - Boarders are forbidden to being any dangerous things or drugs into the dorms, such as fuel, arsenic, thallium, amphetamine. furthermore, pets are not allowed to bring into the dorms, either.
住宿学生不得携带任何危险及违禁物品，例如汽油，砷，铊等伤害力较强之物品或摇头丸，安非他命等毒品进入宿舍，或在宿舍内饲养宠物。 - Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。 - Study on the Immunochromatographic Test for the Detection of Amphetamine; Methods Colloidal gold were couple with monoclonal antibody ( MAH IgM) to prepare an GICA apparatus.
胶体金标记苯丙胺单克隆抗体免疫试剂盒研究方法采用胶体金标记鼠抗人IgM单克隆抗体，制成免疫层析测试条。 - Amphetamines is one kind of synthetic compounds whose precursor structure is amphetamine.
苯丙胺类物质是一大类人工合成的以苯丙胺为母体的化合物。 - Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射吗啡或伏隔核内注射苯丙胺可恢复其对海洛因或可卡因的需求。