affricate

英 [ˈæfrɪkət]

美 [ˈæfrɪkət]

n.  塞擦音

复数：affricates　

牛津词典

noun

• 塞擦音
  a speech sound that is made up of a plosive followed immediately by a fricative , for example /tʃ/ and /dʒ/ in chair and jar

英英释义

noun

• a composite speech sound consisting of a stop and a fricative articulated at the same point (as `ch' in `chair' and `j' in `joy')
  Synonym:affricate consonantaffricative

双语例句

• Primary study of voice-onset time in stop and affricate of Standard Chinese
  普通话中塞音、塞擦音嗓音起始时间（VOT）初探
• If in English pronunciation's short vowel, consonant cluster, by the fricative, the affricate conclusion syllable and so on do not have in Chinese.
  如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。
• Nasal and corresponding same spot plosive, affricate and lateral sound vibrato combination nose crown sound initial consonant ( 20).
  鼻音与相应同部位的塞音、塞擦音及其边音颤音组合的鼻冠音声母（20个）。
• How to pronounce Fricative Consonants and Affricate consonants well in English
  如何发好英语中的摩擦音与破擦音
• An Experimental Study of Standard Chinese Affricate/ fricative Perception and Production by Thai Learners
  泰国学习者知觉与产出普通话塞擦音/擦音的实验研究
• The salient district complementary distribution indicates that the force of the sound change from velar plosive initial before a high front vowel in the northern dialects to a alveolar affricate comes from outside influence rather than internal change.
  这种明显的地域互补分布表明了北方汉语方言前高元音前面的舌根声母转变为舌面音的力量来自于外部的人文影响，而非内部语言音变。