hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
  另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。
• We have also secured the continuation of critical HIV/ AIDS care and treatment services.
  我们还作出继续提供关键性的艾滋病病毒/艾滋病护理与治疗服务的保证。
• HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
• But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
  但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
• There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
  从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。
• All donated blood is screened for HIV.
  所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
• The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
  预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
• You tests prove that you do not have HIV.
  你的87天测试证明了你没有得HIV。
• Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
  这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展，但是都不能治愈这种疾病。